Natural products as chemical probes.

Natural products as chemical probes.
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DOI:
10.1021/cb100105c
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发表时间:
2010-07-16
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Carlson, Erin E.
Carlson, Erin E.
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carlson, Erin E.

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天然产品已经发展到包括广泛的化学和功能多样性。正是这种多样性,沿着它们的结构复杂性,使得自然界的小分子能够以几乎无限数量的生物大分子为目标,并且经常以高度选择性的方式这样做。由于这些特性,天然产物作为治疗剂取得了巨大成功。然而,这个巨大的化合物库在未来药物开发之外还有很大的希望。这些特征也使它们成为研究生物系统的理想工具。这里介绍了最近使用天然产物及其衍生物作为化学探针来探索生物现象和组装生物化学途径的例子。
Natural products have evolved to encompass a broad spectrum of chemical and functional diversity. It is this diversity, along with their structural complexity, that enables nature’s small molecules to target a nearly limitless number of biological macromolecules and to often do so in a highly selective fashion. Because of these characteristics, natural products have seen great success as therapeutic agents. However, this vast pool of compounds holds much promise beyond the development of future drugs. These features also make them ideal tools for the study of biological systems. Recent examples of the use of natural products and their derivatives as chemical probes to explore biological phenomena and assemble biochemical pathways are presented here.
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