Spelling Challenges in Hindi

Spelling Challenges in Hindi
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印地语拼写挑战

DOI:
10.1007/s12646-021-00625-8
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
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第四个标准的学生(8-10岁)学习印地语作为一种额外的语言玩移动的游戏,教孩子们识别复杂的akshara(akshara包含至少两个辅音成分)和拼写单词,包含复杂的akshara。我们分析了游戏数据,以确定akshara和单词对学生具有挑战性的方面。我们重复了以前研究的一些发现:(1)学生们在复杂的akshara中挣扎,这些akshara看起来与他们的组件不同(即,不透明复合物akshara);(2)他们很难拼出非线性排列的akshara;(3)当正字法和语音音节不匹配时,他们很难拼出单词。因为我们比以前的研究有更多的刺激,我们能够在不透明度和线性方面进行更精细的比较。此外,我们是第一个发现学生在送气辅音上犯了猖獗的语音错误,这在印地语中相对罕见。
Fourth standard students (8–10 years old) learning Hindi as an additional language played a mobile game that teaches children to identify complex akshara (akshara that contain at least two consonant components) and spell words that contain complex akshara. We analyzed the game data to identify aspects of both akshara and words that are challenging to students. We replicated some findings from previous studies: (1) students struggle with complex akshara that look different than their components (i.e., opaque complex akshara); (2) they struggle with akshara that have a nonlinear arrangement of components; and (3) they struggle to spell words when there is a mismatch between the orthographic and phonological syllable. Because we had more stimuli than previous studies, we were able to examine finer comparisons in opacity and linearity. Furthermore, we were the first to identify that students make rampant phonological errors specifically on aspirated consonants, which are relatively rare in Hindi.
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