Functional Classification and Experimental Dissection of Long Noncoding RNAs.
Functional Classification and Experimental Dissection of Long Noncoding RNAs.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cell.2018.01.011
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发表时间:
2018-01-25
期刊:
影响因子:
64.5
通讯作者:
Mendell JT
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kopp F;Mendell JT
Over the last decade, it has been increasingly demonstrated that the genomes of many species are pervasively transcribed, resulting in the production of numerous long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs). At the same time, it is now appreciated that many types of DNA regulatory elements, such as enhancers and promoters, regularly initiate bidirectional transcription. Thus, discerning functional noncoding transcripts from a vast transcriptome is a paramount priority, and challenge, for the lncRNA field. In this review, we aim to provide a conceptual and experimental framework for classifying and elucidating lncRNA function. We categorize lncRNA loci into those that regulate gene expression in cis versus those that perform functions in trans, and propose an experimental approach to dissect lncRNA activity based on these classifications. These strategies to further understand lncRNAs promise to reveal new and unanticipated biology, with great potential to advance our understanding of normal physiology and disease.
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64.5
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Atianand MK;Hu W;Satpathy AT;Shen Y;Ricci EP;Alvarez-Dominguez JR;Bhatta A;Schattgen SA;McGowan JD;Blin J;Braun JE;Gandhi P;Moore MJ;Chang HY;Lodish HF;Caffrey DR;Fitzgerald KA
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Fitzgerald KA
DOI:
10.1126/science.1237973
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期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
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Guttman M
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