Machine Learning for Integrating Data in Biology and Medicine: Principles, Practice, and Opportunities.
Machine Learning for Integrating Data in Biology and Medicine: Principles, Practice, and Opportunities.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.inffus.2018.09.012
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发表时间:
2019-10
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hoffman MM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zitnik M;Nguyen F;Wang B;Leskovec J;Goldenberg A;Hoffman MM
New technologies have enabled the investigation of biology and human health at an unprecedented scale and in multiple dimensions. These dimensions include myriad properties describing genome, epigenome, transcriptome, microbiome, phenotype, and lifestyle. No single data type, however, can capture the complexity of all the factors relevant to understanding a phenomenon such as a disease. Integrative methods that combine data from multiple technologies have thus emerged as critical statistical and computational approaches. The key challenge in developing such approaches is the identification of effective models to provide a comprehensive and relevant systems view. An ideal method can answer a biological or medical question, identifying important features and predicting outcomes, by harnessing heterogeneous data across several dimensions of biological variation. In this Review, we describe the principles of data integration and discuss current methods and available implementations. We provide examples of successful data integration in biology and medicine. Finally, we discuss current challenges in biomedical integrative methods and our perspective on the future development of the field.
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48
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Angermueller C;Clark SJ;Lee HJ;Macaulay IC;Teng MJ;Hu TX;Krueger F;Smallwood S;Ponting CP;Voet T;Kelsey G;Stegle O;Reik W
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Fallin MD
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50.3
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Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network. Electronic address: andrew_aguirre@dfci.harvard.edu;Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network
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Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network
影响因子:
46.9
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Aerts, S;Lambrechts, D;Moreau, Y
通讯作者:
Moreau, Y