Rules of Disengagement: Negative Relationships and Interactions Between Adults and Youth
Rules of Disengagement: Negative Relationships and Interactions Between Adults and Youth
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脱离规则：成人与青少年之间的消极关系和互动
DOI：
10.1177/0044118x18793157
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Tene Gray
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Buehler;Bernadette Sánchez;D. Václavík;Elsa Rodriguez;Tene Gray
这项研究考察了消极的成人特征和做法，这些特征和做法禁止年轻人和非父母成年人之间的联系。来自五个以社区为基础的校外方案的种族/族裔多样化的青年参加了关于青年与成人关系的焦点小组。分析表明，以下成人特征和做法禁止联系：(A)不参与的沟通方式，(B)不恰当的行为，(C)缺乏尊重，(D)相互矛盾的期望，和(E)成人驱动的方法。参与者还报告了这些做法的负面心理后果：(A)自尊降低，(B)动力减弱，(C)与成年人脱节。这项研究对有关青少年与成人之间的消极互动的文献提供了独特的贡献，并对与青少年一起工作以改善关系和促进青少年积极结果的成年人的培训计划具有启示意义。
This study examined the negative adult characteristics and practices that prohibit connection between youth and nonparental adults. Racially/ethnically diverse youth from five community-based out-of-school-time programs participated in focus groups on youth–adult relationships. Analyses revealed that the following adult characteristics and practices prohibited connection: (a) unengaging communication styles, (b) inappropriate behavior, (c) lack of respect, (d) contradictory expectations, and (e) adult-driven approaches. Participants also reported the negative psychological consequences of these practices: (a) decreased self-esteem, (b) decreased motivation, and (c) disconnect from adults. This study provides a unique contribution to the literature on negative youth–adult interactions and has implications for training programs for adults who work with youth to improve relationships and promote positive youth outcomes.
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Dishman RK;McIver KL;Dowda M;Saunders RP;Pate RR
通讯作者：
Pate RR