COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance Among US Parents: A Nationally Representative Survey.
COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance Among US Parents: A Nationally Representative Survey.
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DOI：
10.1093/jpids/piac049
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发表时间：
2022-08-30
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
在2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）儿童疫苗推出之前，人们对美国父母对该疫苗的态度、信念和意图知之甚少。通过Ipsos KnowledgePanel对美国18岁以下儿童的父母/监护人进行了一项具有全国代表性的在线横断面调查，调查时间为2021年10月26日至2021年11月30日。有效率为64.2%（3230/5034）。对于0-4岁的儿童，51.5%的父母可能会让他们的孩子接种疫苗，对于5-11岁和12-17岁的儿童，分别有54.0%和69.7%的父母报告说他们可能会接种疫苗或已经接种了疫苗。在未接种疫苗的儿童中，25.2%（0-4岁）和22.0%（5-11岁）的受访者表示，一旦获得授权，他们将立即为孩子接种COVID-19疫苗。与儿童接种COVID-19疫苗意愿相关的因素有：相信COVID-19疫苗接种的益处（0-4岁、5-11岁和12-17岁分别比值比[OR] = 6.44、5.68、4.57）、接受常规儿童疫苗（OR = 6.42、5.48、1.76）、父母接种COVID-19疫苗（OR = 1.85、3.70、6.16）、认为儿童COVID-19是严重的（OR = 1.89、1.72、1.35）、西班牙裔（OR = 2.07、2.29、2.60）、流感疫苗接受度（OR = 1.07、0.88、1.62）、家庭中存在其他年龄组的儿童（OR = 0.71、0.71、0.65）、对COVID-19疫苗接种的态度障碍（OR = 0.30, 0.26, 0.49）。相信COVID-19疫苗接种的益处和接受常规儿童疫苗是有意为儿童接种疫苗的最有力预测因素。需要进一步的研究来跟踪随着儿童COVID-19疫苗数据的增加，父母的态度如何变化，以及意愿如何转化为儿童疫苗的吸收。在2021年11月对美国父母进行的一项全国代表性调查中，50%的父母可能会或已经为他们的孩子接种疫苗。儿童COVID-19疫苗意向的最重要预测因素是父母接种COVID-19疫苗和对COVID-19疫苗接种益处的信念。
Little was known about US parental attitudes, beliefs, and intentions surrounding coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines for children before their introduction. An online cross-sectional nationally representative survey of US parents/guardians of children < 18 years old via Ipsos KnowledgePanel, fielded from October 26, 2021 to November 30, 2021. Response rate was 64.2% (3230/5034). For children ages 0–4 years, 51.5% of parents were likely to have their children vaccinated, and for ages 5–11 and 12–17, 54.0% and 69.7% of parents, respectively, reported they were likely to vaccinate or had already vaccinated their children. Among respondents with unvaccinated children, 25.2% (ages 0–4) and 22.0% (ages 5–11) reported they would seek COVID-19 vaccination for their children as soon as authorization occurred. Factors associated with willingness to have children receive a COVID-19 vaccine were: belief in benefits of COVID-19 vaccination (odds ratio [OR] = 6.44, 5.68, 4.57 in ages 0–4, 5–11, and 12–17 respectively), acceptance of routine childhood vaccines (OR = 6.42, 5.48, 1.76), parental COVID-19 vaccination (OR = 1.85, 3.70, 6.16), perceptions that pediatric COVID-19 is severe (OR = 1.89, 1.72, 1.35), Hispanic ethnicity (OR = 2.07, 2.29, 2.60), influenza vaccine acceptance (OR = 1.07, 0.88, 1.62), presence of children of another age group in the household (OR = 0.71, 0.71, 0.65), and attitudinal barriers to COVID-19 vaccination (OR = 0.30, 0.26, 0.49). Belief in the benefits of COVID-19 vaccination and acceptance of routine childhood vaccines are the strongest predictors of intention to vaccinate children. Further research is needed to track how parental attitudes change as more data about pediatric COVID-19 vaccines become available and how intentions translate into pediatric vaccine uptake. In a November 2021 nationally representative survey of US parents, >50% were likely to vaccinate/had already vaccinated their children. The most important predictors of child COVID-19 vaccine intention were parental COVID-19 vaccination and belief in the benefits of COVID-19 vaccination.
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DOI：
10.1016/s0140-6736(21)02507-1
发表时间：
2021-12-11
期刊：
Lancet (London, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Omer SB;Benjamin RM;Brewer NT;Buttenheim AM;Callaghan T;Caplan A;Carpiano RM;Clinton C;DiResta R;Elharake JA;Flowers LC;Galvani AP;Lakshmanan R;Maldonado YA;McFadden SM;Mello MM;Opel DJ;Reiss DR;Salmon DA;Schwartz JL;Sharfstein JM;Hotez PJ
通讯作者：
Hotez PJ
影响因子：
7.8
作者：
Chen F;He Y;Shi Y
通讯作者：
Shi Y
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph181910224
发表时间：
2021-09-28
影响因子：
--
作者：
Goldman RD;Krupik D;Ali S;Mater A;Hall JE;Bone JN;Thompson GC;Yen K;Griffiths MA;Klein A;Klein EJ;Brown JC;Mistry RD;Gelernter R;On Behalf Of The International Covid-Parental Attitude Study Covipas Group
通讯作者：
On Behalf Of The International Covid-Parental Attitude Study Covipas Group
DOI：
10.1093/cid/ciaa1425
发表时间：
2021-07-15
期刊：
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
影响因子：
--
作者：
Anderson EJ;Campbell JD;Creech CB;Frenck R;Kamidani S;Munoz FM;Nachman S;Spearman P
通讯作者：
Spearman P
DOI：
10.1016/j.lana.2022.100205
发表时间：
2022-04
期刊：
Lancet regional health. Americas
影响因子：
--
作者：
Brewer NT;Buttenheim AM;Clinton CV;Mello MM;Benjamin RM;Callaghan T;Caplan A;Carpiano RM;DiResta R;Elharake JA;Flowers LC;Galvani AP;Hotez PJ;Lakshmanan R;Maldonado YA;Omer SB;Salmon DA;Schwartz JL;Sharfstein JM;Opel DJ
通讯作者：
Opel DJ