Paired measurements of paraoxonase 1 and serum amyloid A as useful disease markers.

Paired measurements of paraoxonase 1 and serum amyloid A as useful disease markers.
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对氧磷酶 1 和血清淀粉样蛋白 A 的配对测量作为有用的疾病标志物。

DOI:
10.1155/2013/481437
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gugliucci A
Gugliucci A
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kotani K;Yamada T;Gugliucci A

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对氧磷酶1(PON1)和血清淀粉样蛋白A(SAA)是由高密度脂蛋白(HDL)颗粒携带的蛋白质。在与高密度脂蛋白相关的蛋白质分子中,炎症相关标记物SAA和抗氧化剂标记物PON1在生理情况下倾向于相对明确的相反方向变化。在临床化学中,这两个标记物的配对测量可能为了解炎症和氧化应激疾病中功能失调的高密度脂蛋白提供有用的信息。事实上,有限的临床研究表明,PON1和SAA的联合使用可能是观察某些疾病实体病理生理学的工具。从实验研究的结果来看,PON1似乎受到人类炎症和氧化应激相关分子的协同调节,这些分子与SAA的调节有关。要确定这两个有希望的标记物的配对测量在临床实践中的价值,还需要进行更多的研究。
Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) and serum amyloid A (SAA) are proteins carried by high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles. Among the HDL-associated protein molecules, SAA, an inflammation-related marker, and PON1, an antioxidant marker, tend to change in relatively clear opposite directions in physiological situations. In clinical chemistry, paired measurements of both markers may provide useful information to understand dysfunctional HDL in diseases with inflammation and oxidative stress conditions. Actually, limited clinical studies have suggested that the combined use of PON1 and SAA may be a tool for observing the pathophysiology of some disease entities. From the findings of experimental studies, PON1 appears to be cooperatively regulated by inflammation- and oxidative stress-related molecules linked with SAA regulation in humans. More studies remain to be performed to ascertain the value of paired measurements of both promising markers in clinical practice.
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