Teaching children with autism to engage in peer-directed mands using a picture exchange communication system.

Teaching children with autism to engage in peer-directed mands using a picture exchange communication system.
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使用图片交换通信系统教导自闭症儿童参与同伴指导的任务。

DOI:
10.1901/jaba.2012.45-425
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Kelly J Bouxsein
Kelly J Bouxsein
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Amber R. Paden;Tiffany Kodak;W. Fisher;Elizabeth M Gawley;Kelly J Bouxsein

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我们评估了替代行为(DRA)的差异强化,并使用图片交换通信系统(PECS)提示增加对首选项目的同伴指导要求。两名患有自闭症的无声人士参与其中。随着 DRA 的实施以及对参与者的提示,对同伴的独立要求有所增加。此外,同龄人根据大多数休闲物品的需求进行了简短的社交互动。这些结果表明,教孩子与同伴一起使用 PECS 可能是增加声音能力有限或没有声音的个体的命令和社交互动的一种方法。
We evaluated differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA) plus prompting to increase peer-directed mands for preferred items using a picture exchange communication system (PECS). Two nonvocal individuals with autism participated. Independent mands with a peer increased with the implementation of DRA plus prompting for both participants. In addition, peers engaged in brief social interactions following the majority of mands for leisure items. These results suggest that teaching children to use PECS with peers may be one way to increase manding and social interactions in individuals with limited or no vocal repertoire.
对发育障碍儿童新出现言语的进一步评估:言语行为训练。
DOI: 10.1901/jaba.2007.40-431
发表时间: 2007
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
Kelley,MichaelE;Shillingsburg,MAlice;Castro,MJicel;Addison,LauraR;LaRueJr,RobertH
通讯作者: LaRueJr,RobertH