Extinction and spontaneous recovery of spatial behavior in pigeons.
Extinction and spontaneous recovery of spatial behavior in pigeons.
复制标题
鸽子空间行为的灭绝和自发恢复。
DOI:
10.1037/xan0000076
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Blaisdell,AaronP
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Leising,KennethJ;Wong,Jared;Blaisdell,AaronP
We investigated extinction and spontaneous recovery of spatial associations using a landmark-based appetitive search task in a touchscreen preparation with pigeons. Four visual landmarks (A, B, C, and D) were separately established as signals of a hidden reinforced target among an 8× 7 array of potential target locations. The target was located above landmarks (LM) A and C and below B and D. After conditioning, A and B were extinguished. Responding to A and C was assessed on probe tests 2 days following extinction, whereas, B and D were tested 14 days after extinction. We observed spontaneous recovery from spatial extinction following a 14-day, but not a 2-day, postextinction retention interval. Furthermore, by plotting the spatial distribution of responding across the X and Y axes during testing, we found that spontaneous recovery of responding to the target in our task was due to enhanced spatial control (ie, a change in the overall distribution of responses) following the long delay to testing. These results add spatial extinction and spontaneous recovery to the list of findings supporting the assertion that extinction involves new learning that attenuates the originally acquired response, and that original learning of the spatial relationship between paired events survives extinction.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
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影响因子:
1.7
作者:
R. Rescorla
通讯作者:
R. Rescorla
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
N. Mackintosh
通讯作者:
N. Mackintosh
DOI:
10.3758/bf03195991
发表时间:
2003
期刊:
Animal Learning & Behavior
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Prados;R. Manteiga;J. Sansa
通讯作者:
J. Sansa
DOI:
10.1037/a0015971
发表时间:
2010
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Animal behavior processes
影响因子:
--
作者:
Stahlman,WDavid;Roberts,Seth;Blaisdell,AaronP
通讯作者:
Blaisdell,AaronP
DOI:
10.1037//0097-7403.19.4.353
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes
影响因子:
--
作者:
Marcia L. Spetch;M. V. Mondloch
通讯作者:
M. V. Mondloch