Oxymatrine prevents NF-κB nuclear translocation and ameliorates acute intestinal inflammation.

Oxymatrine prevents NF-κB nuclear translocation and ameliorates acute intestinal inflammation.
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DOI:
10.1038/srep01629
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Jobin, Christian
Jobin, Christian
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guzman, Javier Rivera;Koo, Ja Seol;Goldsmith, Jason R.;Muehlbauer, Marcus;Narula, Acharan;Jobin, Christian

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Oxymatrine is a traditional Chinese herbal product that exhibits anti-inflammatory effects in models of heart, brain and liver injury. We investigated the impact of oxymatrine in an acute model of intestinal injury and inflammation. Oxymatrine significantly decreased LPS-induced NF-κB-driven luciferase activity, correlating with diminished induction of Cxcl2, Tnfα and Il6 mRNA expression in rat IEC-6 and murine BMDC. Although oxymatrine decreased LPS-induced p65 nuclear translocation and binding to the Cxcl2 gene promoter, this effect was independent of IκBα degradation/phosphorylation. DSS-induced weight loss and histological damage were ameliorated in oxymatrine-treated C57BL/6-WT-mice. While this effect correlated with reduced colonic Il6 and Il1β mRNA accumulation, global NF-κB activity as measured in NF-κBEGFP mice was unaffected. Our data demonstrate that oxymatrine reduces LPS-induced NF-κB nuclear translocation and activity independently of IκBα status, prevents intestinal inflammation through blockade of inflammatory signaling and ameliorates overall intestinal inflammation in vivo.
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