Human-Computer Interaction and International Public Policymaking: A Framework for Understanding and Taking Future Actions

Human-Computer Interaction and International Public Policymaking: A Framework for Understanding and Taking Future Actions
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人机交互和国际公共政策制定:理解和采取未来行动的框架

DOI:
10.1561/1100000062
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Found. Trends Hum. Comput. Interact.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
B. Wentz
B. Wentz
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Lazar;J. Abascal;Simone Diniz Junqueira Barbosa;Jeremy T. Barksdale;Batya Friedman;Jens Grossklags;J. Gulliksen;Jeff A. Johnson;T. McEwan;Loïc Martínez;Wibke Michalk;Janice Y. Tsai;G. Veer;Hans von Axelson;Åke Walldius;G. Whitney;M. Winckler;V. Wulf;E. Churchill;L. Cranor;Janet Davis;A. Hedge;H. Hochheiser;J. Hourcade;C. Lewis;L. Nathan;F. Paternò;B. Reid;W. Quesenbery;T. Selker;B. Wentz

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这本专著为理解人机交互在公共政策制定中的作用提供了一个讨论框架。我们以国际视野,讨论潜在的研究和应用领域,以及它们的潜在影响。关于人机界面和公共政策的交集的文章很少;现有的报告通常集中在一个具体的政策问题或事件上。到目前为止,还没有关于现有影响和潜在影响领域的总体观点。我们已经开始了这一分析,并在这里辩称,这样的全球观点是必要的。我们的目标是为讨论、合作和协作互动提供坚实的基础,并勾勒出未来的活动计划。本报告的五个部分提供了相关的背景资料,以及我们预计将不断演变的框架的初步版本。第1节和第2节介绍了人机界面和公共政策。第三节讨论了人机界面已经如何为公共政策提供信息,并列举了具有代表性的例子。第4节讨论了公共政策如何影响人机界面,并提供了与人机界面相关的代表性公共政策领域,在这些领域,人机界面未来可能会产生更大的影响:i关于人机界面研究的法律、法规和指导方针,ii人机界面研究评估,iii研究资金,v关于界面设计--可访问性和语言的法律,v数据隐私法律法规,vi知识产权,以及特定部门的vii法律法规。人机界面社区在哪里产生了影响第三节和潜在参与的许多领域之间存在着显著的差异第四节第五节人机界面社区在国际公共政策中的行动框架。这本专著总结了在法国巴黎举行的CHI 2013会议上为期一天的研讨会的意见和建议。研讨会邀请了社区对政府政策、国际和国内标准的交集、最近的人机界面研究发现以及新出现的考虑和挑战的看法。它还纳入了讲习班与会者以及无法参加讲习班但其工作和兴趣高度相关和相关的个人在讲习班结束后所作的贡献。
This monograph lays out a discussion framework for understanding the role of human–computer interaction HCI in public policymaking. We take an international view, discussing potential areas for research and application, and their potential for impact. Little has been written about the intersection of HCI and public policy; existing reports typically focus on one specific policy issue or incident. To date, there has been no overarching view of the areas of existing impact and potential impact. We have begun that analysis and argue here that such a global view is needed. Our aims are to provide a solid foundation for discussion, cooperation and collaborative interaction, and to outline future programs of activity. The five sections of this report provide relevant background along with a preliminary version of what we expect to be an evolving framework. Sections 1 and 2 provides an introduction to HCI and public policy. Section 3 discusses how HCI already informs public policy, with representative examples. Section 4 discusses how public policy influences HCI and provides representative public policy areas relevant to HCI, where HCI could have even more impact in the future: i laws, regulations, and guidelines for HCI research, ii HCI research assessments, iii research funding, iv laws for interface design — accessibility and language, v data privacy laws and regulations, vi intellectual property, and vii laws and regulations in specific sectors. There is a striking difference between where the HCI community has had impact Section 3 and the many areas of potential involvement Section 4. Section 5 a framework for action by the HCI community in public policy internationally. This monograph summarizes the observations and recommendations from a daylong workshop at the CHI 2013 conference in Paris, France. The workshop invited the community's perspectives regarding the intersection of governmental policies, international and domestic standards, recent HCI research discoveries, and emergent considerations and challenges. It also incorporates contributions made after the workshop by workshop participants and by individuals who were unable to participate in the workshop but whose work and interests were highly related and relevant.
DOI: 10.1145/2702123.2702255
发表时间: 2015-04
期刊: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: Mike Harding;Bran Knowles;N. Davies;M. Rouncefield
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发表时间: 2013
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
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通讯作者: Bidwell N