Is it Pointless? Modeling and Evaluation of Category Transitions of Spatial Gestures

Is it Pointless? Modeling and Evaluation of Category Transitions of Spatial Gestures
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这是毫无意义的吗?

DOI:
10.1145/3434074.3447199
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Williams, Tom
Williams, Tom
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stogsdill, Adam;Clark, Grace;Ranucci, Aly;Phung, Thao;Williams, Tom

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为了使机器人能够在伴随空间语言时在不同类型的非语言行为之间进行选择,我们必须首先了解指导人类在这些行为之间进行选择的因素。在这项工作中,我们认为,为了实现适当的空间手势选择,HRI 研究人员必须回答四个问题:(1)决定伴随空间语言的手势形式的因素是什么? (2) 这些因素的哪些参数导致说话人在这些类别之间切换? (3) 这些因素的参数化如何影响这些类别中手势的性能? (4)人类生成的手势与人类对机器人应如何生成此类手势的期望有何不同?在这项工作中,我们考虑了前三个问题并做出了两个关键贡献:(1)人机交互实验,研究在上下文因素变化下人类手势如何在指示和非指示之间转换,以及(2)根据该实验结果建立手势类别转换模型。
To enable robots to select between different types of nonverbal behavior when accompanying spatial language, we must first understand the factors that guide human selection between such behaviors. In this work, we argue that to enable appropriate spatial gesture selection, HRI researchers must answer four questions: (1) What are the factors that determine the form of gesture used to accompany spatial language? (2) What parameters of these factors cause speakers to switch between these categories? (3) How do the parameterizations of these factors inform the performance of gestures within these categories? and (4) How does human generation of gestures differ from human expectations of how robots should generate such gestures? In this work, we consider the first three questions and make two key contributions: (1) a human-human interaction experiment investigating how human gestures transition between deictic and non-deictic under changes in contextual factors, and (2) a model of gesture category transition informed by the results of this experiment.
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