Pharmacokinetic and brain distribution study of an anti-glioblastoma agent in mice by HPLC-MS/MS.

Pharmacokinetic and brain distribution study of an anti-glioblastoma agent in mice by HPLC-MS/MS.
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DOI:
10.1002/bmc.5310
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发表时间:
2022-03
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Su, Bin
Su, Bin
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Yaxin;Dano, Raina;Li, Cathy;Zhang, Wenjing;Lathia, Justin D.;Wang, Bingcheng;Su, Bin

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此前,化合物I在小鼠异种移植研究中显示出强大的抗胶质母细胞瘤活性,且没有毒性。本研究建立了一种灵敏、快速的高效液相色谱-串联质谱法(LC-MS/MS),用于研究化合物I在小鼠体内的药代动力学和脑内分布。采用蛋白质沉淀法从小鼠血浆和脑匀浆中提取该化合物,采用Kinetex C18色谱柱,流动相为乙腈-0.1%甲酸水(50:50,v/v)。用多反应监测对分析物进行检测,以获得化合物的定量反应。日内、日间精密度分别为8.29%和3.85%,精密度在±7.33%以内。该方法已成功地应用于化合物I在小鼠血浆和脑组织中的药代动力学研究。结果表明,化合物I在血浆中的峰浓度在1h内达到峰值,表观消除半衰期为4.06h,脑组织中化合物I的峰值浓度为0.88μg/g,表明化合物I分布迅速,能通过血脑屏障。所得药代动力学曲线为进一步研究化合物I作为潜在的抗胶质母细胞瘤药物提供了有价值的信息。
Previously compound I showed great anti-glioblastoma activity without toxicity in a mouse xenograft study. In this study, a sensitive and rapid high-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC–MS/MS) method was developed and validated to investigate the pharmacokinetics and brain distribution of compound I in mice. The protein precipitation method was applied to extract the compound from mouse plasma and brain homogenates, and it was then separated using a Kinetex C18 column with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile–0.1% formic acid water (50:50, v/v). The analytes were detected with multiple reaction monitoring for the quantitative response of the compounds. The inter- and intra-day precisions were <8.29 and 3.85%, respectively, and the accuracy range was within ±7.33%. The method was successfully applied to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of compound I in mouse plasma and brain tissue. The peak concentration in plasma was achieved within 1 h. The apparent elimination half-life was 4.06 h. The peak concentration of compound I in brain tissue was 0.88 μg/g. The results indicated that compound I was rapidly distributed and could cross the blood–brain barrier. The pharmacokinetic profile summarized provides valuable information for the further investigation of compound I as a potential anti-glioblastoma agent.
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