The social brain and reward: social information processing in the human striatum.
The social brain and reward: social information processing in the human striatum.
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DOI：
10.1002/wcs.1266
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发表时间：
2014-01
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Delgado, Mauricio R.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bhanji, Jamil P.;Delgado, Mauricio R.
在人类高度社会化的生活中，寻求和体验的回报与人与人之间的社会关系和互动交织在一起。就像我们看重食物或金钱等非社会回报一样，我们也看重社会结果(例如，来自上级的赞扬)。我们使用社会信息来评估和形成对他人的期望，并做出涉及他人的决定。在这里，我们回顾了一些研究，这些研究展示了奖赏的神经回路，特别是纹状体，也参与了处理社交信息和在社交场合做出决定的过程。这项研究从我们如何评估社会体验以及我们的社会互动和决策是如何被激发的角度，提供了对社会行为的神经基础的理解。我们回顾了关于评估社会性和非社会性奖励的共同神经系统的研究。众所周知，人类纹状体在奖赏处理中扮演着关键角色，它显示与广泛的社会功能相关的信号，包括评估社会奖赏、做出受社会因素影响的决定、了解社会他人、合作、竞争和遵守社会规范。
In the highly social life of humans, rewards that are sought and experienced are intertwined with social relationships and interactions between people. Just as we value non-social rewards such as food or money, we also value social outcomes (e.g., praise from a superior). We use social information to evaluate and form expectations of others and to make decisions involving others. Here we review research demonstrating how the neural circuitry of reward, particularly the striatum, is also involved in processing social information and making decisions in social situations. This research provides an understanding of the neural basis for social behavior from the perspective of how we evaluate social experiences and how our social interactions and decisions are motivated. We review research addressing the common neural systems underlying evaluation of social and non-social rewards. The human striatum, known to play a key role in reward processing, displays signals related to a broad spectrum of social functioning, including evaluating social rewards, making decisions influenced by social factors, learning about social others, cooperating, competing, and following social norms.
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影响因子：
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作者：
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