Rural-to-urban migration and sexual debut in Thailand.

Rural-to-urban migration and sexual debut in Thailand.
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DOI:
10.1007/s13524-014-0323-8
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发表时间:
2014-10
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Phuengsamran, Dusita
Phuengsamran, Dusita
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anglewicz, Philip;VanLandingham, Mark;Phuengsamran, Dusita

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离开父母的家和首次性行为是向成年过渡的共同特征。尽管许多研究独立地描述了这两个特征,但很少有研究系统地研究迁徙和首次性行为之间的关系。在这项研究中,我们探讨了泰国年轻人的这种联系。由于国内移徙率相对较高、现代化进程迅速、艾滋病毒流行程度适中以及首次性行为的平均年龄不断下降,泰国为研究移徙和首次性行为提供了一个有益的环境。我们使用两波纵向数据集(2005 年和 2007 年),其中包括该时期迁移到城市地区的年轻人的子样本。我们确定了与首次性行为相关的特征和行为,并研究了首次性行为时移民的作用。我们的方法减少了阻碍移民和首次性行为现有工作的几个常见偏见来源:(1)数据的纵向性质使我们能够检查早于这两种感兴趣行为的特征的影响; (2) 性行为调查采用了减少反应偏差的技术; (3)我们研究了不同婚姻状况首次亮相的差异。我们发现移民比非移民首次性行为的可能性更高。
Migration from one’s parents’ home and sexual debut are common features of the transition to adulthood. Although many studies have described both of these features independently, few have examined the relationship between migration and sexual debut in a systematic manner. In this study, we explore this link for young adults in Thailand. With relatively high rates of internal migration, rapid modernization, a moderate HIV epidemic, and a declining average age of sexual debut, Thailand presents an instructive environment in which to examine migration and sexual debut. We use two waves of a longitudinal data set (2005 and 2007) that includes a subsample of young adults who migrated to urban areas during that period. We identify characteristics and behaviors associated with sexual debut and examine the role of migration on debut. Our approach reduces several common sources of bias that hamper existing work on both migration and sexual debut: (1) the longitudinal nature of the data enables us to examine the effects of characteristics that predate both behaviors of interest; (2) the survey on sexual behavior employed a technique that reduces response bias; and (3) we examine differences in debut by marital status. We find that migrants have a higher likelihood of sexual debut than nonmigrants.
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