The Protective Role of Perceived Social Support Against the Manifestation of Depressive Symptoms in Peer Victims
The Protective Role of Perceived Social Support Against the Manifestation of Depressive Symptoms in Peer Victims
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感知到的社会支持对同伴受害者抑郁症状表现的保护作用
DOI：
10.1080/15388220.2011.602614
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发表时间：
2011
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
J. Sharkey
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Diane Tanigawa;M. Furlong;Erika D. Felix;J. Sharkey
受同龄人伤害的学生有可能出现抑郁症状，这对学业和社会发展不利。社会支持可能是同伴受害者的一个保护因素，其发生的方式可能因性别、年龄和其他人口变量而异。本研究旨在探讨不同来源的知觉社会支持对同侪受害者抑郁症状表现的主要影响和压力缓冲作用。来自三所中学的544名七年级和八年级学生完成了一项调查，评估抑郁症状，同伴受害的经验，并从父母，老师，同学和亲密的朋友感知社会支持。感知到的社会支持，从父母和亲密的朋友缓冲抑郁症状的表现为男性同伴受害者。主要影响，但不是压力缓冲效应，被发现为女性同伴受害者在所有来源的支持。这些研究结果的影响，研究的局限性和未来的发展方向进行了讨论。
Students who are victimized by their peers are at risk for developing depressive symptoms, which is detrimental for academic and social development. Social support may be a protective factor for peer victims, and the manner in which this occurs may vary according to gender, age, and other demographic variables. This study examined the main and stress-buffering effects of perceived social support from various sources against the manifestation of depressive symptoms for peer victims. A convenience sample of 544 seventh and eighth graders from three middle schools completed a survey assessing depressive symptoms, peer victimization experiences, and perceived social support from parents, teachers, classmates, and a close friend. Perceived social support from parents and from a close friend buffered the manifestation of depressive symptoms for male peer victims. Main effects, but not stress-buffering effects, were found for female peer victims across all sources of support. Implications of these findings, limitations of the study, and future directions are discussed.
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
NOLENHOEKSEMA, S;SELIGMAN, MEP;GIRGUS, JS
通讯作者：
GIRGUS, JS
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Kochenderfer, BJ;Ladd, GW
通讯作者：
Ladd, GW