Randomized controlled trial of video self-modeling following speech restructuring treatment for stuttering.

Randomized controlled trial of video self-modeling following speech restructuring treatment for stuttering.
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口吃言语重组治疗后视频自我建模的随机对照试验。

DOI:
10.1044/1092-4388(2009/09-0080
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Onslow
M. Onslow
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Cream;S. O'brian;Mark Jones;S. Block;E. Harrison;M. Lincoln;S. Hewat;A. Packman;R. Menzies;M. Onslow

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目的 在这项研究中,作者调查了视频自我建模(VSM)的有效性,以改善语音重建治疗后的治疗效果的维持。 方法 设计为开放性、平行组、随机对照试验。参与者是89名成年人和青少年谁进行了密集的语音重建治疗。治疗后,参与者被随机分配到2个试验组:标准维持和标准维持加VSM。后一组的参与者每天观看自己的无口吃视频,持续1个月。 结果 在随机化后1个月或6个月,通过测量音节口吃的百分比,添加VSM并没有改善语音结果。然而,在后一次评估中,VSM组对最严重口吃严重程度的自我评价比对照组高10%,对语言流畅性的满意度高20%。VSM组的生活质量也更好,与对照组的中度损害相比,VSM组的生活质量为轻度至中度损害。 结论 治疗后VSM干预与自我报告结果的改善相关。这一发现的临床意义进行了讨论。
PURPOSE In this study, the authors investigated the efficacy of video self-modeling (VSM) following speech restructuring treatment to improve the maintenance of treatment effects. METHOD The design was an open-plan, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial. Participants were 89 adults and adolescents who undertook intensive speech restructuring treatment. Post treatment, participants were randomly assigned to 2 trial arms: standard maintenance and standard maintenance plus VSM. Participants in the latter arm viewed stutter-free videos of themselves each day for 1 month. RESULTS The addition of VSM did not improve speech outcomes, as measured by percent syllables stuttered, at either 1 or 6 months postrandomization. However, at the latter assessment, self-rating of worst stuttering severity by the VSM group was 10% better than that of the control group, and satisfaction with speech fluency was 20% better. Quality of life was also better for the VSM group, which was mildly to moderately impaired compared with moderate impairment in the control group. CONCLUSIONS VSM intervention after treatment was associated with improvements in self-reported outcomes. The clinical implications of this finding are discussed.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jfludis.2006.02.002
发表时间: 2006-01-01
影响因子: 2.1
作者:
Yaruss, J. Scott;Quesal, Robert W.
通讯作者: Quesal, Robert W.