Interplay of microtubule dynamics and sliding during bipolar spindle formation in mammalian cells.
Interplay of microtubule dynamics and sliding during bipolar spindle formation in mammalian cells.
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哺乳动物细胞中双极纺锤体形成过程中微管动力学和滑动的相互作用。
DOI:
10.1016/j.cub.2009.10.056
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发表时间:
2009-12-29
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Compton DA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kollu S;Bakhoum SF;Compton DA
Accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis relies on the organization of microtubules into a bipolar spindle. Kinesin-5 proteins play an evolutionarily conserved role in establishing spindle bipolarity and clinical trials are currently evaluating inhibitors of human kinesin-5 (i.e. Eg5) for chemotherapeutic potential. However, in mammalian somatic cells Eg5 activity is dispensable for maintenance of bipolar spindles once they are formed, suggesting distinct requirements for establishment versus maintenance of spindle bipolarity. By combining Eg5 inhibition with RNA interference of other spindle proteins, we show that mitotic cells deficient in MCAK fail to maintain spindle bipolarity in the absence of Eg5 activity. Collapse of bipolar spindles in MCAK-deficient cells is driven by pole focusing activities and is independent of MCAK function at centromeres, implicating hyperstabilized non-kinetochore microtubules in spindle collapse. Conversely, destabilizing non-kinetochore microtubules in early mitosis reduces the reliance on Eg5 for establishment of spindle bipolarity and renders cells partially resistant to Eg5 inhibitors. Thus, the temporal requirement for microtubule sliding generated by Eg5 activity during bipolar spindle assembly in mammalian cells is regulated by changes in the dynamic behavior of microtubules during mitosis.
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DOI:
10.1083/jcb.200701163
发表时间:
2007-07-30
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Thein KH;Kleylein-Sohn J;Nigg EA;Gruneberg U
通讯作者:
Gruneberg U
影响因子:
21.3
作者:
Bakhoum, Samuel F.;Thompson, Sarah L.;Manning, Amity L.;Compton, Duane A.
通讯作者:
Compton, Duane A.
影响因子:
7.8
作者:
Wordeman, Linda;Wagenbach, Michael;von Dassow, George
通讯作者:
von Dassow, George
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Kline-Smith, SL;Walczak, CE
通讯作者:
Walczak, CE
影响因子:
7.8
作者:
O'Toole, ET;McDonald, KL;Müller-Reichert, T
通讯作者:
Müller-Reichert, T