Assessing the deaf user perspective on sign language avatars

Assessing the deaf user perspective on sign language avatars
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评估聋人用户对手语头像的看法

DOI:
10.1145/2049536.2049557
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
The proceedings of the 13th international ACM SIGACCESS conference on Computers and accessibility
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Matthes
S. Matthes
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Kipp;Q. Nguyen;A. Héloir;S. Matthes

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签名头像有可能成为一种有用的,甚至具有成本效益的方法,使聋人更容易获得书面内容。然而,化身研究的特点是,大多数研究人员不是聋人社区的成员,聋人作为潜在的用户对化身知之甚少或一无所知。因此,我们建议两个著名的方法,焦点小组和在线研究,作为研究和聋人社区之间的双向信息交流。我们的目的是评估签名头像的可接受性,当前头像的缺点和潜在的用例。我们进行了两次焦点小组访谈(N=8),并量化重要问题,创建了一个可访问的在线用户研究(N=317)。本文件涉及所使用的方法以及所引起的意见和批评。虽然我们发现对签名头像的想法有积极的基线反应,但我们也表明,参与研究引起的积极意见在统计上显着增加。我们认为,包括聋人在许多层面上将促进接受,以及提供重要的反馈,需要改进的化身技术的关键方面。
Signing avatars have the potential to become a useful and even cost-effective method to make written content more accessible for Deaf people. However, avatar research is characterized by the fact that most researchers are not members of the Deaf community, and that Deaf people as potential users have little or no knowledge about avatars. Therefore, we suggest two well-known methods, focus groups and online studies, as a two-way information exchange between research and the Deaf community. Our aim was to assess signing avatar acceptability, shortcomings of current avatars and potential use cases. We conducted two focus group interviews (N=8) and, to quantify important issues, created an accessible online user study(N=317). This paper deals with both the methodology used and the elicited opinions and criticism. While we found a positive baseline response to the idea of signing avatars, we also show that there is a statistically significant increase in positive opinion caused by participating in the studies. We argue that inclusion of Deaf people on many levels will foster acceptance as well as provide important feedback regarding key aspects of avatar technology that need to be improved.
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