The effect of high- and low-frequency previews and sentential fit on word skipping during reading.
The effect of high- and low-frequency previews and sentential fit on word skipping during reading.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/a0036396
复制
发表时间：
2014-07
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Liversedge SP
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Angele B;Laishley AE;Rayner K;Liversedge SP
在先前的凝视条件边界实验中，Angele和Rayner(2012)发现，即使句法限制不允许冠词出现在该位置，读者也可能跳过看起来像是定冠词的单词。在本研究中，我们调查了三个字母的目标单词预览的词频是否会影响读者对该单词的注视或跳过的决定。我们发现，词频而不是预览的适当性(句法匹配)影响着即将到来的单词被跳过的频率。这些结果表明，在做出跳过决定时，关于即将到来的单词的视觉信息胜过来自句子上下文的信息。因此，跳过牙槽旁的实例可能仅仅是跳过高频词的极端情况。
In a previous gaze-contingent boundary experiment, Angele and Rayner (2012) found that readers are likely to skip a word that appears to be the definite article the even when syntactic constraints do not allow for articles to occur in that position. In the present study, we investigated whether the word frequency of the preview of a three-letter target word influences a reader’s decision to fixate or skip that word. We found that the word frequency rather than the felicitousness (syntactic fit) of the preview affected how often the upcoming word was skipped. These results indicate that visual information about the upcoming word trumps information from the sentence context when it comes to making a skipping decision. Skipping parafoveal instances of the therefore may simply be an extreme case of skipping high-frequency words.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI：
10.1037/a0030432
发表时间：
2013-08-01
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Choi, Wonil;Gordon, Peter C.
通讯作者：
Gordon, Peter C.
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Hautala, Jarkko;Hyona, Jukka;Aro, Mikko
通讯作者：
Aro, Mikko
DOI：
10.1073/pnas.0907664106
发表时间：
2009-12-15
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Levy, Roger;Bicknell, Klinton;Rayner, Keith
通讯作者：
Rayner, Keith
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Kennedy, A;Pynte, J
通讯作者：
Pynte, J
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Rayner, K;Well, AD
通讯作者：
Well, AD