Acoustic regularities in infant-directed speech and song across cultures.

Acoustic regularities in infant-directed speech and song across cultures.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41562-022-01410-x
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发表时间:
2022-11
影响因子:
29.9
通讯作者:
Mehr, Samuel A.
Mehr, Samuel A.
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hilton, Courtney B.;Moser, Cody J.;Bertolo, Mila;Lee-Rubin, Harry;Amir, Dorsa;Bainbridge, Constance M.;Simson, Jan;Knox, Dean;Glowacki, Luke;Alemu, Elias;Galbarczyk, Andrzej;Jasienska, Grazyna;Ross, Cody T.;Neff, Mary Beth;Martin, Alia;Cirelli, Laura K.;Trehub, Sandra E.;Song, Jinqi;Kim, Minju;Schachner, Adena;Vardy, Tom A.;Atkinson, Quentin D.;Salenius, Amanda;Andelin, Jannik;Antfolk, Jan;Madhivanan, Purnima;Siddaiah, Anand;Placek, Caitlyn D.;Salali, Gul Deniz;Keestra, Sarai;Singh, Manvir;Collins, Scott A.;Patton, John Q.;Scaff, Camila;Stieglitz, Jonathan;Cutipa, Silvia Ccari;Moya, Cristina;Sagar, Rohan R.;Anyawire, Mariamu;Mabulla, Audax;Wood, Brian M.;Krasnow, Max M.;Mehr, Samuel A.

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当与婴儿互动时,人类经常改变他们的语言和歌曲,以支持交流。人类育儿理论,根据不同物种的声音信号数据,预测这种变化应该在全球范围内出现。在这里,我们展示了不同文化中婴儿定向和成人定向发声之间的声学差异。我们收集了来自21个城市、农村和小规模社会的410人的1,615份婴儿和成人指导的语音和歌曲录音。婴儿导向性仅从声学特征可靠地分类。婴儿导向性的声学特征在语言和音乐上各不相同,但以一致的方式存在。然后,我们研究了听众对这些声学特征的敏感性。我们通过一个英文网站招募了来自187个国家的51,065人,让他们猜测每一个声音是否是婴儿发出的。他们的直觉比机会更准确,部分可预测的共同设置的声学特征,和强大的发声者和听众之间的语言相关性的影响。这些发现为人类交流的心理功能和进化提供了假设。
When interacting with infants, humans often alter their speech and song in ways thought to support communication. Theories of human child-rearing, informed by data on vocal signaling across species, predict that such alterations should appear globally. Here, we show acoustic differences between infant-directed and adult-directed vocalizations across cultures. We collected 1,615 recordings of infant- and adult-directed speech and song produced by 410 people in 21 urban, rural, and small-scale societies. Infant-directedness was reliably classified from acoustic features only. Acoustic profiles of infant-directedness differed across language and music, but in consistent fashions. We then studied listener sensitivity to these acoustic features. We played the recordings to 51,065 people from 187 countries, recruited via an English-language website, who guessed whether each vocalization was infant-directed. Their intuitions were more accurate than chance, predictable in part by common sets of acoustic features, and robust to the effects of linguistic relatedness between vocalizer and listener. These findings inform hypotheses of the psychological functions and evolution of human communication.
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影响因子: 13.6
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Byers-Heinlein, Krista;Tsui, Angeline Sin Mei;Bergmann, Christina;Black, Alexis K.;Brown, Anna;Carbajal, Maria Julia;Durrant, Samantha;Fennell, Christopher T.;Fievet, Anne-Caroline;Frank, Michael C.;Gampe, Anja;Gervain, Judit;Gonzalez-Gomez, Nayeli;Hamlin, J. Kiley;Havron, Naomi;Hernik, Mikolaj;Kerr, Shila;Killam, Hilary;Klassen, Kelsey;Kosie, Jessica E.;Kovacs, Agnes Melinda;Lew-Williams, Casey;Liu, Liquan;Mani, Nivedita;Marino, Caterina;Mastroberardino, Meghan;Mateu, Victoria;Noble, Claire;Orena, Adriel John;Polka, Linda;Potter, Christine E.;Schreiner, Melanie S.;Singh, Leher;Soderstrom, Melanie;Sundara, Megha;Waddell, Connor;Werker, Janet F.;Wermelinger, Stephanie
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发表时间: 2003-01-01
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DOI: 10.1111/cdev.12768
发表时间: 2018-03-01
期刊: CHILD DEVELOPMENT
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发表时间: 1964-01-01
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