Enzymes and genes involved in aerobic alkane degradation.
Enzymes and genes involved in aerobic alkane degradation.
复制标题
参与需氧烷烃降解的酶和基因
DOI:
10.3389/fmicb.2013.00116
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Shao Z
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang W;Shao Z
Alkanes are major constituents of crude oil. They are also present at low concentrations in diverse non-contaminated because many living organisms produce them as chemo-attractants or as protecting agents against water loss. Alkane degradation is a widespread phenomenon in nature. The numerous microorganisms, both prokaryotic and eukaryotic, capable of utilizing alkanes as a carbon and energy source, have been isolated and characterized. This review summarizes the current knowledge of how bacteria metabolize alkanes aerobically, with a particular emphasis on the oxidation of long-chain alkanes, including factors that are responsible for chemotaxis to alkanes, transport across cell membrane of alkanes, the regulation of alkane degradation gene and initial oxidation.
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