Dimensions of perfectionism and suicide ideation

Dimensions of perfectionism and suicide ideation
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完美主义和自杀意念的维度

DOI:
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发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
C. Weber
C. Weber
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Hewitt;G. Flett;C. Weber

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进行了两项研究来检查完美主义维度与自杀意念之间的关系:当考虑到自杀的其他预测因素时,完美主义是否在自杀意念中很重要(即,抑郁,绝望),以及完美主义是否会调节生活压力和自杀意念之间的关联。91名精神病患者(研究1)和160名大学生(研究2)完成了多维完美主义量表,绝望量表,贝克抑郁量表,自杀意念量表。研究2中的受试者还完成了对消极生活压力的测量。总的来说,结果证实了自我导向和社会规定的完美主义与更大的自杀意念有关。此外,这两个完美主义维度的贡献独特的自杀群体的歧视,都调节生活压力和自杀意念之间的联系。研究结果进行了讨论,其实际和理论意义。
Two studies were conducted to examine the relation between dimensions of perfectionsim and suicide ideation: whether perfectionism is important in suicide ideation when considered in the context of other predictors of suicide (i.e., depression, hopelessness), and whether perfectionism moderates the association between life stress and suicide ideation. Samples of 91 psychiatric patients (Study 1) and 160 college students (Study 2) completed the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale, the Hopelessness Scale, the Beck Depression Inventory, and the Scale For Suicide Ideation. The subjects in Study 2 also completed a measure of negative life stress. Overall, the results confirmed that self-oriented and socially prescribed perfectionism are associated with greater suicide ideation. Moreover, these two perfectionism dimensions contributed uniquely to the discrimination of suicide groups and both moderated the link between life stress and suicide ideation. The findings are discussed in terms of their practical and theoretical implications.
DOI: 10.1037//0022-006x.59.4.541
发表时间: 1991
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
Sorenson,SB;Rutter,CM;Aneshensel,CS
通讯作者: Aneshensel,CS