Driving improvements in emerging disease surveillance through locally relevant capacity strengthening.
Driving improvements in emerging disease surveillance through locally relevant capacity strengthening.
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DOI：
10.1126/science.aam8332
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发表时间：
2017-07-14
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Cleaveland S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Halliday JEB;Hampson K;Hanley N;Lembo T;Sharp JP;Haydon DT;Cleaveland S
新出现的传染病在全球范围内威胁着人、动物和农作物的健康，但我们预测其发生的能力有限。在低收入和中等收入国家，目前发现和应对EID的公共卫生能力和能力通常是最弱的。许多已知的开斋节出现的驱动因素也汇聚在LMIC中。加强监测与当地人口有关的疾病的能力可以提供一种机制，以建立应对现有疾病负担和宰牲节威胁所需的贯穿各领域的灵活能力。将重点放在小岛屿发展中国家与当地有关的疾病以及监测的经济、社会和文化背景上，有助于解决卫生系统现有的不平等问题，提高发现和控制EID的能力，并有助于实现更广泛的全球发展目标。
Emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) threaten the health of people, animals, and crops globally, but our ability to predict their occurrence is limited. Current public health capacity and ability to detect and respond to EIDs is typically weakest in low- and middle-income countries countries (LMICs). Many known drivers of EID emergence also converge in LMICs. Strengthening capacity for surveillance of diseases of relevance to local populations can provide a mechanism for building the cross-cutting and flexible capacities needed to tackle both the burden of existing diseases and EID threats. A focus on locally relevant diseases in LMICs and the economic, social, and cultural contexts of surveillance can help address existing inequalities in health systems, improve the capacity to detect and contain EIDs, and contribute to broader global goals for development.
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影响因子：
10.8
作者：
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DOI：
10.1073/pnas.1006219107
发表时间：
2010-12-14
影响因子：
11.1
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