Association study of 15q14 and 15q25 with high myopia in the Han Chinese population.

Association study of 15q14 and 15q25 with high myopia in the Han Chinese population.
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15q14和15q25与汉族人群高度近视的关联研究

DOI:
10.1186/1471-2156-15-51
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发表时间:
2014-04-27
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Shi Y
Shi Y
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qiang Y;Li W;Wang Q;He K;Li Z;Chen J;Song Z;Qu J;Zhou X;Qin S;Shen J;Wen Z;Ji J;Shi Y

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背景屈光不正和高度近视是最常见的眼科疾病,也是世界范围内致盲的主要原因。最近,在欧洲和日本人群中的遗传关联研究发现,位于15 q14和15 q25的常见遗传变异与高度近视相关。为了验证是否相同的变异赋予了中国汉族人群高度近视的风险,我们对1,461名个体进行了基因分型结果发现rs 8027411基因位于15 q25区域,(矫正后P = 0.012,OR = 0.78)与高度近视显著相关,但15 q14的rs634990结论15 q25是高度近视的易感基因,RASGRF 1基因可能参与了高度近视的发病过程。
BackgroundRefractive errors and high myopia are the most common ocular disorders, and both of them are leading causes of blindness in the world. Recently, genetic association studies in European and Japanese population identified that common genetic variations located in 15q14 and 15q25 were associated with high myopia. To validate whether the same variations conferred risk to high myopia in the Han Chinese population, we genotyped 1,461 individuals (940 controls and 521 cases samples) recruited of Han Chinese origin.ResultWe found rs8027411 in 15q25 (P = 0.012 after correction, OR = 0.78) was significantly associated with high myopia but rs634990 in 15q14 (P = 0.54 after correction), OR = 0.88) was not.ConclusionsOur findings supported that 15q25 is a susceptibility locus for high myopia, and gene RASGRF1 was possible to play a role in the pathology of high myopia.
DOI: 10.1136/bjo.86.9.963
发表时间: 2002-09-01
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