Stress and Alcohol Intake among Hispanic Adult Immigrants in the U.S. Midwest.

Stress and Alcohol Intake among Hispanic Adult Immigrants in the U.S. Midwest.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijerph192316244
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发表时间:
2022-12-04
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Maupome, Gerardo
Maupome, Gerardo
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rodriguez, Jacqueline;Golzarri-Arroyo, Lilian;Rodriguez, Cindy;Maupome, Gerardo

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酒精摄入量和酒精使用障碍(AUD)在最近和最近的西班牙裔移民没有很好的特点,特别是在这些群体之间的感知压力的背景下。本研究的目的是揭示酒精摄入量和AUD的整体,以及来自不同程度的压力和社会经济地位(SES)的潜在修改。研究人群是抵达美国中西部6个月或更短时间的移民,以及在美国居住2年以上的同龄人网络成员。我们发现,AUD和酒精摄入量从非常高到相当大比例的弃权者,感知压力对AUD或酒精摄入量没有明显的影响。此外,无论是新移民还是已建立的移民身份,或SES水平,都与澳元或酒精摄入量无关。未来的研究应该检查在一个更细粒度的方法SES的组成部分,以验证如果复杂的情况下,最近的移民实际上是服从SES分类使用标准的量化方法,甚至使用功能描述的SES代理人,我们使用。
Alcohol intake and Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) among recent and very recent Hispanic immigrants are not well characterized, in particular in the context of perceived stress among such groups. The objective of the present study was to shed light on alcohol intake and AUD overall, as well as potential modifications derived from varying levels of stress and socioeconomic status (SES). The study population was immigrants with six or fewer months of having arrived in the American Midwest, and members of their peer networks who had been in the U.S. for 2+ years. We found that AUD and alcohol intake spanned from very high to a considerable proportion who abstained; perceived stress did not have an obvious impact on AUD or alcohol intake. Moreover, neither New vs. Established immigrant statuses, or SES levels, were associated with AUD or alcohol intake. Future research should examine in a more finely-grained approach the components of SES to verify if the complex circumstances of recent immigrants are in fact amenable to SES classification using standard quantification approaches—even using the functional descriptions of the SES surrogates we used.
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