A head-activator binding protein is present in hydra in a soluble and a membrane-anchored form.

A head-activator binding protein is present in hydra in a soluble and a membrane-anchored form.
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头部激活剂结合蛋白以可溶性和膜锚定的形式存在于水螅中。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
H. Schaller
H. Schaller
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Hampe;J. Urny;I. Franke;S. Hoffmeister;D. Herrmann;C. Petersen;J. Lohmann;H. Schaller

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神经肽头激活因子在水螅干细胞的增殖和分化中起着重要作用。通过亲和层析,从绿水藻的多头突变体中分离出一种200 kDa的头部激活剂结合蛋白(HAB)。部分氨基酸序列被用来克隆的HAB cDNA编码的受体与一个独特的对齐的胞外模块,跨膜结构域,和一个短的羧基端的胞质尾。具有这些模块的相同对齐的哺乳动物HAB同源物在脑发育早期表达。特异性抗体揭示了HAB在水螅中作为跨膜受体的存在,但也作为分泌蛋白,两者都能够结合头部激活剂。HAB在再生过程中的分泌和在高决定电位区域的表达暗示HAB在调节头部激活剂的作用浓度和范围中的作用。
The neuropeptide head activator plays an important role for proliferation and determination of stem cells in hydra. By affinity chromatography a 200 kDa head-activator binding protein, HAB, was isolated from the multiheaded mutant of Chlorohydra viridissima. Partial amino acid sequences were used to clone the HAB cDNA which coded for a receptor with a unique alignment of extracellular modules, a transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. A mammalian HAB homologue with identical alignment of these modules is expressed early in brain development. Specific antibodies revealed the presence of HAB in hydra as a transmembrane receptor, but also as secreted protein, both capable of binding head activator. Secretion of HAB during regeneration and expression in regions of high determination potential hint at a role for HAB in regulating the concentration and range of action of head activator.
DOI: 10.1016/s0962-8924(98)01382-8
发表时间: 1999-01-01
影响因子: 19
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发表时间: 1999
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