Tensions between Access and Control in Makerspaces

Tensions between Access and Control in Makerspaces
复制标题

创客空间的访问与控制之间的紧张关系

DOI:
10.1145/3432914
复制
发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Das, Sauvik
Das, Sauvik
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Logas, Jacob;Zhong, Ruican;Almeida, Stephanie;Das, Sauvik

文献摘要

参考文献

相似文献

Makerspace具有复杂的访问控制要求,并通过数字访问控制机制(例如,钥匙卡、应答器)得到越来越多的保护。然而,尚不清楚空间管理员如何制定出入控制政策,现有技术基础设施如何支持和满足出入需要,以及这些出入控制政策如何影响创业者空间的最终用户。我们通过一项混合方法、多方利益相关者的研究来弥合这一差距。具体地说,我们对美国各地的makerspace管理员进行了16次半结构化采访,并对48名makerspace终端用户进行了调查。我们发现影响管理员构建访问控制策略的四个因素:安全与访问的平衡;后勤;先前的经验;以及资金政治。此外,管理员经常对其策略进行情景例外:例如,在需求高峰期间,以保持与员工的良好关系,以及他们是否信任请求例外的用户(S)。相反,用户对访问控制政策的静态性质表示失望,希望在访问决策中考虑到可谈判性和社会细微差别。其结果是,Makerspace中现有的访问控制机制往往是不适当的静态和社会不知情的。
Makerspaces have complex access control requirements and are increasingly protected through digital access control mechanisms (e.g., keycards, transponders). However, it remains unclear how space administrators craft access control policies, how existing technical infrastructures support and fall short of access needs, and how these access control policies impact end-users in a makerspace. We bridge this gap through a mixed-methods, multi-stakeholder study. Specifically, we conducted 16 semi-structured interviews with makerspace administrators across the U.S. along with a survey of 48 makerspace end-users. We found four factors influenced administrators' construction of access control policies: balancing safety versus access; logistics; prior experience; and, the politics of funding. Moreover, administrators often made situational exceptions to their policies: e.g., during demand spikes, to maintain a good relationship with their staff, and if they trusted the user(s) requesting an exception. Conversely, users expressed frustration with the static nature of access control policies, wishing for negotiability and for social nuance to be factored into access decisions. The upshot is that existing mechanisms for access control in makerspaces are often inappropriately static and socially unaware.
MakerLens:登录、预订和培训数据可以(和不能)告诉您什么
DOI: --
发表时间: 2018
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Nathan Khuu
通讯作者: Nathan Khuu
利用学生的专业知识提供利基服务
DOI: --
发表时间: 2020
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Tara Radniecki;Mitch Winterman
通讯作者: Mitch Winterman
通过点对点自适应培训确保学生运营的创客空间的安全
DOI: --
发表时间: 2019
期刊: IJAMM
影响因子: --
作者:
A. Jariwala;T. Felbinger;Thomas L. Spencer;V. Spencer;Priyesh B. Patel
通讯作者: Priyesh B. Patel
学习实验室和创客空间信息专业人员的能力
DOI: --
发表时间: 2015
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Kyungwon Koh;June M. Abbas
通讯作者: June M. Abbas
灵活访问控制系统中策略创建的用户研究
DOI: 10.1145/1357054.1357143
发表时间: 2008
期刊: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
影响因子: --
作者:
Lujo Bauer;L. Cranor;R. Reeder;M. Reiter;Kami Vaniea
通讯作者: Kami Vaniea