Free-standing and ionomer-free 3D platinum nanotrough fiber network electrode for proton exchange membrane fuel cells
Free-standing and ionomer-free 3D platinum nanotrough fiber network electrode for proton exchange membrane fuel cells
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用于质子交换膜燃料电池的独立式无离聚物 3D 铂纳米槽纤维网络电极
DOI:
10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120504
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发表时间:
2021-12
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhigang Shao
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Manman Qi;Yachao Zeng;Ming Hou;Yong Gou;Wei Song;Haiping Chen;Gang Wu;Zhenghao Jia;Yanyan Gao;Hongjie Zhang;Zhigang Shao
Herein, a nanotrough-like catalyst layer (NTCL) with low Pt loading and enhanced durability was developed directly as the cathode for proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Benefiting from the biomimetic architecture and ultrathin thickness, the mass transport of reactants and water management in the cathode are significantly enhanced. A peak power density of 0.936 W cm−2is achieved with a Pt loading of 42 μg cm−2in the cathode. Besides, the in-situ observation of water formation on the NTCL by the environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) verified the efficient water management. Importantly, the Pt NTCL cathode is far more stable than the conventional electrode during the accelerated stress tests. The enhanced durability may be attributed to a self-healing mechanism, which involves Pt dissolution and re-deposition, endowing the NTCL with outstanding robustness. This work highlights a new approach to preparing and understanding nanostructured Pt electrodes with enhanced performance and durability for PEMFCs.
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