Prospective surveillance of invasive group a streptococcal disease, Fiji, 2005-2007.
Prospective surveillance of invasive group a streptococcal disease, Fiji, 2005-2007.
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DOI:
10.3201/eid1502.080558
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发表时间:
2009-02
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Carapetis JR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Steer AC;Jenney A;Kado J;Good MF;Batzloff M;Waqatakirewa L;Mullholland EK;Carapetis JR
These infections are more common and case-fatality rate is higher in Fiji than in industrialized countries. We undertook a prospective active surveillance study of invasive group A streptococcal (GAS) disease in Fiji over a 23-month period, 2005–2007. We identified 64 cases of invasive GAS disease, which represents an average annualized all-ages incidence of 9.9 cases/100,000 population per year (95% confidence interval [CI] 7.6–12.6). Rates were highest in those >65 years of age and in those <5 years, particularly in infants, for whom the incidence was 44.9/100,000 (95% CI 18.1–92.5). The case-fatality rate was 32% and was associated with increasing age and underlying coexisting disease, including diabetes and renal disease. Fifty-five of the GAS isolates underwent emm sequence typing; the types were highly diverse, with 38 different emm subtypes and no particular dominant type. Our data support the view that invasive GAS disease is common in developing countries and deserves increased public health attention.
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DOI:
10.1517/17530059.2.3.289
发表时间:
2008-03-01
期刊:
Expert opinion on medical diagnostics
影响因子:
--
作者:
Steer, Andrew C;Curtis, Nigel;Carapetis, Jonathan R
通讯作者:
Carapetis, Jonathan R
影响因子:
6.4
作者:
Li, ZY;Sakota, V;Beall, B
通讯作者:
Beall, B
影响因子:
11.8
作者:
Bisno, AL;Rubin, FA;Dale, JB
通讯作者:
Dale, JB
影响因子:
11.8
作者:
O'Loughlin, Rosalyn E.;Roberson, Angela;Van Beneden, Chris
通讯作者:
Van Beneden, Chris
影响因子:
158.5
作者:
Berkley, JA;Lowe, BS;Scott, JAG
通讯作者:
Scott, JAG