Cardiac excitation-contraction coupling in the portal hypertensive rat.
Cardiac excitation-contraction coupling in the portal hypertensive rat.
复制标题
门脉高压大鼠的心脏兴奋-收缩耦合。
DOI:
10.1152/ajpgi.2000.279.1.g28
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Battarbee,HD
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zavecz,JH;Bueno,O;Maloney,RE;O'Donnell,JM;Roerig,SC;Battarbee,HD
Basal contractility and responses to β-adrenoceptor activation are compromised in hearts from rats with chronic portal vein stenosis. Here we report the effect of partial ligation of the portal vein on myocardial G protein expression, β-adrenoceptor-G protein coupling, and excitation-contraction coupling (ECC). Contractility (dT/dt) was reduced 30–50% in right and left ventricles, but the rate of relaxation (−dT/dt) was unaffected. Isoproterenol-induced positive inotropism was diminished, but there was no difference in ED50. The concentration-dependent increase in −dT/dtwas unaffected. Gsα and Giα expression, cholera toxin- and pertussis toxin-induced ADP-ribosylation, and formation of the agonist-receptor-Gscomplex were unaffected by portal vein stenosis. Of the components of ECC examined, the caffeine-sensitive sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+pool was reduced 35%, although the Ca2+uptake and release processes were unchanged; the apparent density of L-type Ca2+channels decreased 60% with no change in affinity; the dihydropyridine Ca2+channel agonist BAY K 8644 produced relative changes in dT/dtthat were similar in both groups, suggesting normal function in the remaining Ca2+channels; and Na+/Ca2+exchange was reduced 50% in the portal vein stenosis group. These data suggest that the effect of portal vein stenosis on the myocardium is the result of alterations to ECC.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1985
期刊:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
影响因子:
--
作者:
O'Donnell,JM;Frazer,A
通讯作者:
Frazer,A
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1984
期刊:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
影响因子:
--
作者:
O'Donnell,JM;Wolfe,BB;Frazer,A
通讯作者:
Frazer,A
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1988
期刊:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ebersole,BJ;Gajary,ZL;Molinoff,PB
通讯作者:
Molinoff,PB
影响因子:
13.5
作者:
Zeng;J. Meddings;Sam Lee
通讯作者:
Sam Lee
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Kravetz;M. Arderiu;J. Bosch;J. Fuster;J. Visa;R. Casamitjana;J. Rodés
通讯作者:
J. Rodés