Models of the urinary concentrating mechanism.

Models of the urinary concentrating mechanism.
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尿液浓缩机制的模型。

DOI:
10.1038/ki.1987.47
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
19.6
通讯作者:
Stephenson,JL
Stephenson,JL
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stephenson,JL

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The ability of mammals to excrete urine either more or less concentrated than plasma permits them to maintain the osmolality of body fluids within the very narrow range compatible with normal cellular function in the face of wide variations in water and solute intake. This ability has played an essential role in the emergent evolution of mammals [1], permitting them to maintain homeostasis of body fluids in a terrestrial or even desert environment. Although in a general way it is clear that an increased solute load or restricted water intake demand production of a hypertonic urine and that a water load requires a dilute urine, the quantitative relations between urine flow and osmolality and changes in osmolality of body fluids are less obvious. In the next section we develop these ideas of whole body solute and water balance. Essentially the same conservation relations apply to the whole kidney or to any part of it, and mass balance relations applying to the whole kidney and to the renal medulla are developed in subsequent sections.
心血管对运动和间脑刺激的反应的相似性。
DOI: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1960.198.6.1139
发表时间: 1960
期刊: The American journal of physiology
影响因子: --
作者:
O. Smith;R. F. Rushmer;E. P. Lasher
通讯作者: E. P. Lasher
运动期间的心血管控制:中枢和反射神经机制。
DOI: 10.1016/0002-9149(85)91053-7
发表时间: 1985
期刊: The American journal of cardiology
影响因子: --
作者:
Mitchell,JH
通讯作者: Mitchell,JH
DOI: --
发表时间: 1965
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
W. O. Fenn;H. Rahn
通讯作者: H. Rahn
肌肉运动的升压反应的反射性质
DOI: --
发表时间: 1971
期刊: Journal of Physiology
影响因子: --
作者:
By J. G. Coote;S. Hilton;J. Perez
通讯作者: J. Perez
DOI: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1971.221.2.535
发表时间: 1971-01-01
影响因子: --
作者:
ELDRIDGE, FL
通讯作者: ELDRIDGE, FL