Multiple dimensions of disruption, energy transitions and industrial policy
Multiple dimensions of disruption, energy transitions and industrial policy
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颠覆、能源转型和产业政策的多个维度
DOI：
10.1016/j.erss.2017.10.027
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
Paula Kivimaa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Johnstone;Paula Kivimaa
在这篇观点文章中，我们批判性地探讨了与能源行业可持续转型相关的“颠覆”。认识到与该术语相关的重大歧义，我们试图回答以下问题：“颠覆”对于理解和促进低碳能源未来的变革有何用处？首先，我们概述了对“系统破坏”的不同理解和维度与制度和政策变化的不同联系。这种多样性表明需要更详细地研究不同低碳创新对整个社会技术系统的破坏性后果的特殊影响。因此，破坏可以用作有用的概念工具，用于更详细地询问能源系统在特定背景下发生变化的方式。其次，我们反思“绿色产业政策”与颠覆之间的关系。在某些情况下，绿色产业政策促进了“能源颠覆”，而且据称即将发生的颠覆方面的深刻变化似乎也是绿色产业政策的推动因素。新的产业政策可以成为管理和促进失业等破坏性变革的负面后果的重要方式。
In this perspective article, we critically explore ‘disruption’ in relation to sustainability transitions in the energy sector. Recognising significant ambiguity associated with the term, we seek to answer the question: What use has ‘disruption’ for understanding and promoting change towards low carbon energy futures? First, we outline that different understandings and dimensions of ‘system disruption’ exist with different linkages to institutional and policy change. This variety points out a need to research in more detail the particular effects of differing low-carbon innovations in terms of their disruptive consequences for whole socio-technical systems. Thus, disruption can be utilised as a useful conceptual tool for interrogating in more detail the ways in which energy systems are changing in particular contexts. Second, we reflect on the relationship between ‘green industrial policy’ and disruption. In some contexts ‘energy disruption’ has been facilitated by green industrial policy, and it would seem that the profound changes said to be on the horizon in terms of disruption are also a motivator of green industrial policy. New industrial policy can be an important way in which the negative consequences of disruptive change, such as job losses, can be managed and facilitated.
DOI：
10.1068/c10222
发表时间：
2012-01-01
期刊：
ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING C-GOVERNMENT AND POLICY
影响因子：
--
作者：
Seyfang, Gill;Haxeltine, Alex
通讯作者：
Haxeltine, Alex
问题要点——2014 年 11 月。
DOI：
10.1002/cyto.b.21186
发表时间：
2014
期刊：
Cytometry. Part B, Clinical cytometry
影响因子：
--
作者：
McCoyJr,JPhilip
通讯作者：
McCoyJr,JPhilip