Declarations of Independence after the Cold War: Abandoning grievance and avoiding rupture
Declarations of Independence after the Cold War: Abandoning grievance and avoiding rupture
复制标题
冷战后的独立宣言:放弃恩怨,避免破裂
DOI:
10.1111/nana.12759
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Kartsonaki A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kartsonaki A
Declarations of Independence (DoIs) tend to employ the grievance topoi as a means to legitimize their demands for statehood. We find, however, that after the end of the Cold War a new subgenre of DoIs emerged, which deploys topoi not referring to grievances against the host state. These DoIs focus on commitments the secessionist state makes towards existing states. We analyse four DoIs, that of Slovenia, Croatia, Abkhazia, and Kosovo using Wodak et al.'s Critical Discourse Analysis and Wendt's categorization of state identity. Our findings show that these secessionist states pledge to adhere to the internationally recognized norms of democracy, rule of law, and human rights and put forward a discourse of “belonging” to a family of states defined by these norms. They call therefore for international recognition based on their commitment to socialization avoiding the rupture with the host state and the issue of breach of territorial integrity.
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