A MXene-Based Bionic Cascaded-Enzyme Nanoreactor for Tumor Phototherapy/Enzyme Dynamic Therapy and Hypoxia-Activated Chemotherapy.
A MXene-Based Bionic Cascaded-Enzyme Nanoreactor for Tumor Phototherapy/Enzyme Dynamic Therapy and Hypoxia-Activated Chemotherapy.
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DOI:
10.1007/s40820-021-00761-w
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发表时间:
2021-12-09
影响因子:
26.6
通讯作者:
Liu J
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang X;Cheng L;Lu Y;Tang J;Lv Q;Chen X;Chen Y;Liu J
Gene-engineering tumor cell membrane with CD47 over-expression is achieved to improve the macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of tumor cells by blocking CD47 immune checkpoint. A cascade-enzyme nanoreactor combining tumor enzyme dynamic therapy, phototherapy, and deoxygenation-activated chemotherapy is proposed. Glucose oxidase and chloroperoxidase can generate sufficient HClO to kill normoxic tumor cells, and tirapazamine can be subsequently activated to kill hypoxic tumor cells. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40820-021-00761-w. The enzyme-mediated elevation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at the tumor sites has become an emerging strategy for regulating intracellular redox status for anticancer treatment. Herein, we proposed a camouflaged bionic cascaded-enzyme nanoreactor based on Ti3C2 nanosheets for combined tumor enzyme dynamic therapy (EDT), phototherapy and deoxygenation-activated chemotherapy. Briefly, glucose oxidase (GOX) and chloroperoxidase (CPO) were chemically conjugated onto Ti3C2 nanosheets, where the deoxygenation-activated drug tirapazamine (TPZ) was also loaded, and the Ti3C2-GOX-CPO/TPZ (TGCT) was embedded into nanosized cancer cell-derived membrane vesicles with high-expressed CD47 (meTGCT). Due to biomimetic membrane camouflage and CD47 overexpression, meTGCT exhibited superior immune escape and homologous targeting capacities, which could effectively enhance the tumor preferential targeting and internalization. Once internalized into tumor cells, the cascade reaction of GOX and CPO could generate HClO for efficient EDT. Simultaneously, additional laser irradiation could accelerate the enzymic-catalytic reaction rate and increase the generation of singlet oxygen (1O2). Furthermore, local hypoxia environment with the oxygen depletion by EDT would activate deoxygenation-sensitive prodrug for additional chemotherapy. Consequently, meTGCT exhibits amplified synergistic therapeutic effects of tumor phototherapy, EDT and chemotherapy for efficient tumor inhibition. This intelligent cascaded-enzyme nanoreactor provides a promising approach to achieve concurrent and significant antitumor therapy. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40820-021-00761-w.
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影响因子:
82.9
作者:
Liu X;Pu Y;Cron K;Deng L;Kline J;Frazier WA;Xu H;Peng H;Fu YX;Xu MM
通讯作者:
Xu MM
DOI:
10.1002/advs.202000515
发表时间:
2020-09
期刊:
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Lv Q;Cheng L;Lu Y;Zhang X;Wang Y;Deng J;Zhou J;Liu B;Liu J
通讯作者:
Liu J
影响因子:
17.1
作者:
Ma, Yinchu;Zhao, Yangyang;Wang, Jun
通讯作者:
Wang, Jun
影响因子:
19
作者:
Chen, Jing;Liu, Lu;Liang, Xing-Jie
通讯作者:
Liang, Xing-Jie
影响因子:
29.4
作者:
Li, Zhenli;Zhang, Han;Yang, Tian
通讯作者:
Yang, Tian