Tim-3 expression in cervical cancer promotes tumor metastasis.
Tim-3 expression in cervical cancer promotes tumor metastasis.
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Tim-3在宫颈癌中的表达促进肿瘤转移
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0053834
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Zhou J
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cao Y;Zhou X;Huang X;Li Q;Gao L;Jiang L;Huang M;Zhou J
Background T cell immunoglobulin mucin-3 (Tim-3) has been identified as a negative regulator of anti-tumor immunity. Recent studies highlight the important role of Tim-3 in the CD8+ T cell exhaustion that takes place in both human and animal cancer models. However, the nature of Tim-3 expression in the tumor cell and the mechanism by which it inhibits anti-tumor immunity are unclear. This present study aims to determine Tim-3 is expressed in cervical cancer cells and to evaluate the role of Tim-3 in cervical cancer progression. Methodology A total of 85 cervical tissue specimens including 43 human cervical cancer, 22 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and 20 chronic cervicitis were involved. Tim-3 expression in tumor cells was detected and was found to correlate with clinicopathological parameters. Meanwhile, expression of Tim-3 was assessed by RT-PCR, Western Blot and confocal microscopy in cervical cancer cell lines, HeLa and SiHa. The migration and invasion potential of Hela cells was evaluated after inhibiting Tim-3 expression by ADV-antisense Tim-3. Conclusions We found that Tim-3 was expressed at a higher level in the clinical cervical cancer cells compared to the CIN and chronic cervicitis controls. We supported this finding by confirming the presence of Tim-3 mRNA and protein in the cervical cell lines. Tim-3 expression in tumor cells correlated with clinicopathological parameters. Patients with high expression of Tim-3 had a significant metastatic potential, advanced cancer grades and shorter overall survival than those with lower expression. Multivariate analysis showed that Tim-3 expression was an independent factor for predicting the prognosis of cervical cancer. Significantly, down-regulating the expression of Tim-3 protein inhibited migration and invasion of Hela cells. Our study suggests that the expression of Tim-3 in tumor cells may be an independent prognostic factor for patients with cervical cancer. Moreover, Tim-3 expression may promote metastatic potential in cervical cancers.
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影响因子:
16.8
作者:
Sakuishi K;Jayaraman P;Behar SM;Anderson AC;Kuchroo VK
通讯作者:
Kuchroo VK
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
Ibrahim, R;Frederickson, H;Khleif, SN
通讯作者:
Khleif, SN
影响因子:
9.7
作者:
Tu, Bing;Du, Lin;Tang, Ting-Ting
通讯作者:
Tang, Ting-Ting
影响因子:
11.5
作者:
Zhou, JF;Gao, QL;Ma, D
通讯作者:
Ma, D
DOI:
10.1084/jem.20090397
发表时间:
2010-03-15
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Huang X;Bai X;Cao Y;Wu J;Huang M;Tang D;Tao S;Zhu T;Liu Y;Yang Y;Zhou X;Zhao Y;Wu M;Wei J;Wang D;Xu G;Wang S;Ma D;Zhou J
通讯作者:
Zhou J