Long-lived hot-carrier light emission and large blue shift in formamidinium tin triiodide perovskites.

Long-lived hot-carrier light emission and large blue shift in formamidinium tin triiodide perovskites.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-017-02684-w
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发表时间:
2018-01-16
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Loi MA
Loi MA
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fang HH;Adjokatse S;Shao S;Even J;Loi MA

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A long-lived hot carrier population is critical in order to develop working hot carrier photovoltaic devices with efficiencies exceeding the Shockley–Queisser limit. Here, we report photoluminescence from hot-carriers with unexpectedly long lifetime (a few ns) in formamidinium tin triiodide. An unusual large blue shift of the time-integrated photoluminescence with increasing excitation power (150 meV at 24 K and 75 meV at 293 K) is displayed. On the basis of the analysis of energy-resolved and time-resolved photoluminescence, we posit that these phenomena are associated with slow hot carrier relaxation and state-filling of band edge states. These observations are both important for our understanding of lead-free hybrid perovskites and for an eventual future development of efficient lead-free perovskite photovoltaics. Hot carriers have excess energy that could be used to enhance solar cell efficiencies if their lifetimes are sufficiently long. Here, Fang et al. observe nanosecond hot carrier lifetime by photoluminescence in formamidinium tin triiodide perovskites which is 1000 times higher than lead based perovskites.
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