Integrating sensing hydrogel microstructures into micropatterned hepatocellular cocultures.
Integrating sensing hydrogel microstructures into micropatterned hepatocellular cocultures.
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DOI:
10.1021/la803635r
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发表时间:
2009-04-09
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Revzin A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee JY;Shah SS;Yan J;Howland MC;Parikh AN;Pan T;Revzin A
This paper describes a microfabrication-derived approach for defining interactions between distinct groups of cells and integrating biosensors with cellular micropatterns. In this approach, photoresist lithography was employed to micropattern cells adhesive ligand (collagen (I)) on silane-modified glass substrates. Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) photolithography was then used to fabricate hydrogel microstructures in registration with existing collagen (I) domains. A glass substrate modified in this manner had three types of micrpatterned regions: cell-adhesive collagen (I) domains, moderately adhesive silanized glass regions and non-adhesive PEG hydrogel regions. Incubation of this substrate with primary rat hepatocytes or HepG2 cells resulted in attachment of hepatic cells on collagen (I) domains with no adhesion observed on silane-modified glass regions or hydrogel domains. 3T3 fibroblasts added onto the same surface attached on the glass regions around the hepatocytes, completing the co-culture. Significantly, PEG hydrogel microstructures remained free of cells and were used to “fence” hepatocytes from fibroblasts, thus limiting communication between the cell types. We also demonstrated that entrapment of enzyme molecules inside hydrogel microstructures did not compromise non-fouling properties of PEG. Building on this result, horse radish peroxidase (HRP)-containing hydrogel microstructures were integrated into micropatterned co-cultures and were used to detect hydrogen peroxide in the culture medium. The surface micropatterning approach described here may be used in the future to simultaneously define and detect endocrine signaling between two distinct cell types.
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影响因子:
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发表时间:
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