Recombinant Salmonella-based 4-1BBL vaccine enhances T cell immunity and inhibits the development of colorectal cancer in rats: in vivo effects of vaccine containing 4-1BBL.

Recombinant Salmonella-based 4-1BBL vaccine enhances T cell immunity and inhibits the development of colorectal cancer in rats: in vivo effects of vaccine containing 4-1BBL.
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基于重组沙门氏菌的 4-1BBL 疫苗增强 T 细胞免疫并抑制大鼠结直肠癌的发展:含有 4-1BBL 的疫苗的体内效果

DOI:
10.1186/1423-0127-20-8
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发表时间:
2013-02-17
影响因子:
11
通讯作者:
Chen W
Chen W
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ye J;Li L;Zhang Y;Zhang X;Ren D;Chen W

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研究背景疫苗免疫疗法在肿瘤治疗中具有很大的吸引力。本研究旨在探讨重组沙门氏菌(SL 3261)4-1BB配体(4-1BBL)疫苗对大鼠大肠癌发生的影响及其可能的免疫机制。在SL 3261和SL 3261 C组大鼠中检测到相当数量的肿瘤。相比之下,肿瘤数量显著减少,脾脏和结直肠组织中4-1BBL表达水平升高,外周血和脾脏CD 3 + CD 25 +T细胞频率升高,SL 3261 R组大鼠脾T细胞IFN-γ反应增强。结论我们的结果表明,用携带4- 1BBL基因能有效增强T细胞免疫功能,抑制致癌物诱导的大鼠大肠癌的发生。
BackgroundImmunotherapy with vaccines is attractive for the treatment of cancer. This study is aimed at determining the effect of recombinant Salmonella (SL3261)-based 4-1BB ligand (4-1BBL) vaccine on the development of colorectal cancers and the potential immune mechanisms in rats.ResultsIn comparison with that in the PBS group, similar levels of 4-1BBL expression, the frequency of T cells, IFN-γ responses, and comparable numbers of tumors were detected in the SL3261 and SL3261C groups of rats. In contrast, significantly fewer numbers of tumors, increased levels of 4-1BBL expression in the spleens and colorectal tissues, higher frequency of peripheral blood and splenic CD3+CD25+T cells, and stronger splenic T cell IFN-γ responses were detected in the SL3261R group of rats.ConclusionOur results indicated that vaccination with recombinant attenuated Salmonella harboring the 4-1BBL gene efficiently enhanced T cell immunity and inhibited the development of carcinogen-induced colorectal cancers in rats.
DOI: 10.1038/sj.cgt.7700670
发表时间: 2004-03-01
影响因子: 6.4
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