Approaches for determining cardiac bidomain conductivity values: progress and challenges.
Approaches for determining cardiac bidomain conductivity values: progress and challenges.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11517-020-02272-z
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发表时间:
2020-12
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Johnston PR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Johnston BM;Johnston PR
Modelling the electrical activity of the heart is an important tool for understanding electrical function in various diseases and conduction disorders. Clearly, for model results to be useful, it is necessary to have accurate inputs for the models, in particular the commonly used bidomain model. However, there are only three sets of experimentally determined four conductivity values for cardiac ventricular tissue and these are inconsistent, were measured around forty years ago, often produce different results in simulations, and do not fully represent the three dimensional anisotropic nature of cardiac tissue. Despite efforts in the intervening years, difficulties associated with making the measurements and also determining the conductivities from the experimental data have not yet been overcome. In this review, we summarise what is known about the conductivity values, as well as progress to date in meeting the challenges associated with both the mathematical modelling and the experimental techniques.
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DOI:
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