Recent advances in autoimmune pancreatitis.

Recent advances in autoimmune pancreatitis.
复制标题

DOI:
10.3389/fphys.2012.00374
复制
发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Shimosegawa T
Shimosegawa T
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kamisawa T;Tabata T;Hara S;Kuruma S;Chiba K;Kanno A;Masamune A;Shimosegawa T

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

目前已明确自身免疫性胰腺炎(AIP)有两种组织学类型(1型和2型)。1型AIP或传统AIP的组织学模式称为淋巴浆细胞性硬化性胰腺炎(LPSP)。2型AIP的组织学模式的特征在于胰管上皮中的嗜中性粒细胞浸润。一般来说,2型AIP患者较年轻,可能不具有男性优势,并且与1型AIP患者相比很少显示血清IgG 4升高。与1型AIP患者不同,2型AIP患者很少有相关的硬化性疾病,但他们更有可能患有急性胰腺炎和溃疡性结肠炎。虽然有时在美国和欧洲观察到2型AIP,但日本和韩国的大多数AIP病例都是1型。AIP的国际共识诊断标准包括5个主要特征,这些特征中的一个或多个的组合为1型和2型AIP的诊断提供了基础。由于类固醇治疗在临床、形态学和血清学上对AIP患者有效,因此它是AIP的标准治疗。AIP类固醇治疗的适应症包括梗阻性黄疸和有症状的胰腺外病变。口服泼尼松龙(0.6mg/kg/天)给药2-4周,并在2-3个月的时间内逐渐减少至2.5-5 mg/天的维持剂量。低剂量泼尼松龙的维持治疗通常进行1-3年,以防止AIP复发。
It is now clear that are two histological types (Type-1 and Type-2) of autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP). The histological pattern of Type-1 AIP, or traditional AIP, is called lymphoplasmacytic sclerosing pancreatitis (LPSP). The histological pattern of Type-2 AIP is characterized by neutrophilic infiltration in the epithelium of the pancreatic duct. In general, Type-2 AIP patients are younger, may not have a male preponderance, and rarely show elevation of serum IgG4 compared with Type-1 AIP patients. Unlike Type-1 AIP patients, Type-2 AIP patients rarely have associated sclerosing diseases, but they are more likely to have acute pancreatitis and ulcerative colitis. Although Type-2 AIP is sometimes observed in the USA and Europe, most AIP cases in Japan and Korea are Type-1. The international consensus diagnostic criteria for AIP comprise 5 cardinal features, and combinations of one or more of these features provide the basis for diagnoses of both Type-1 and Type-2 AIP. Due to the fact that steroid therapy is clinically, morphologically, and serologically effective in AIP patients, it is the standard therapy for AIP. The indications for steroid therapy in AIP include symptoms such as obstructive jaundice and the presence of symptomatic extrapancreatic lesions. Oral prednisolone (0.6 mg/kg/day) is administered for 2–4 weeks and gradually tapered to a maintenance dose of 2.5–5 mg/day over a period of 2–3 months. Maintenance therapy by low-dose prednisolone is usually performed for 1–3 years to prevent relapse of AIP.
DOI: 10.1056/nejm200103083441005
发表时间: 2001-03-08
影响因子: 158.5
作者:
Hamano, H;Kawa, S;Kiyosawa, K
通讯作者: Kiyosawa, K
DOI: 10.1097/meg.0b013e3283431e23
发表时间: 2011-02-01
影响因子: 2.1
作者:
Takuma, Kensuke;Kamisawa, Terumi;Igarashi, Yoshinori
通讯作者: Igarashi, Yoshinori
DOI: 10.1007/s00535-011-0510-y
发表时间: 2012-05-01
影响因子: 6.3
作者:
Maruyama, Masahiro;Arakura, Norikazu;Kawa, Shigeyuki
通讯作者: Kawa, Shigeyuki
DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2009.03.021
发表时间: 2009-10-01
影响因子: 12.6
作者:
Sandanayake, Neomal S.;Church, Nicholas I.;Webster, George J. M.
通讯作者: Webster, George J. M.
DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2010.03.054
发表时间: 2010-07-01
期刊: GASTROENTEROLOGY
影响因子: 29.4
作者:
Sah, Raghuwansh P.;Chari, Suresh T.;Vege, Santhi S.
通讯作者: Vege, Santhi S.