The interplay of microRNA and neuronal activity in health and disease.
The interplay of microRNA and neuronal activity in health and disease.
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DOI:
10.3389/fncel.2013.00136
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Dawson VL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eacker SM;Dawson TM;Dawson VL
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small 19–23 nucleotide regulatory RNAs that function by modulating mRNA translation and/or turnover in a sequence-specific fashion. In the nervous system, miRNAs regulate the production of numerous proteins involved in synaptic transmission. In turn, neuronal activity can regulate the production and turnover of miRNA through a variety of mechanisms. In this way, miRNAs and neuronal activity are in a reciprocal homeostatic relationship that balances neuronal function. The miRNA function is critical in pathological states related to overexcitation such as epilepsy and stroke, suggesting miRNA’s potential as a therapeutic target. We review the current literature relating the interplay of miRNA and neuronal activity and provide future directions for defining miRNA’s role in disease.
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DOI:
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期刊:
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