The role of cigarette smoke-induced pulmonary vascular endothelial cell apoptosis in COPD.
The role of cigarette smoke-induced pulmonary vascular endothelial cell apoptosis in COPD.
复制标题
香烟烟雾诱导肺血管内皮细胞凋亡在慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的作用
DOI:
10.1186/s12931-021-01630-1
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发表时间:
2021-02-05
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Liu XM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Song Q;Chen P;Liu XM
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the most common chronic respiratory diseases with high morbidity and mortality. It has become the fifth most burdened and the third most deadly disease in the global economy and increases year by year. The prevention and treatment of COPD are urgent. Smoking is the main and most common risk factor for COPD. Cigarette smoke (CS) contains a large number of toxic substances, can cause a series of changes in the trachea, lung tissue, pulmonary blood vessels, and promotes the occurrence and development of COPD. In recent years, the development of epigenetics and molecular biology have provided new guidance for revealing the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. The latest research indicates that pulmonary vascular endothelial cell apoptosis initiates and participates in the pathogenesis of COPD. In this review, we summarize the current research on the epigenetic mechanisms and molecular biology of CS-induced pulmonary vascular endothelial cell apoptosis in COPD, providing a new research direction for pathogenesis of COPD and a new target for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of COPD.
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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