Technology-Based Peer Support Interventions for Adolescents with Chronic Illness: A Systematic Review.

Technology-Based Peer Support Interventions for Adolescents with Chronic Illness: A Systematic Review.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10880-022-09853-0
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发表时间:
2022-12
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Devine KA
Devine KA
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Berkanish P;Pan S;Viola A;Rademaker Q;Devine KA

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技术可以帮助患有慢性病的青少年克服获得同伴支持的障碍,这与更好的生活质量和健康结果有关。本综述的目的是描述基于技术的同伴支持干预青少年慢性疾病的系统评价和荟萃分析指南的首选报告项目。在识别的3781篇文章中,32篇符合纳入标准。最常见的技术是带有论坛(n = 18)、聊天消息(n = 9)和视频会议(n = 7)的网站。大多数研究(69%)侧重于可行性,样本量较小。结果支持这些干预措施的可行性和可接受性。结果表明,社会支持的积极影响,但混合隔离,生活质量和疾病自我管理。有太少的充分把握度的随机对照试验,以确定这些干预措施的有效性在这个时候。未来的工作应该使用严格的方法来评估效果,并考虑到青少年沟通技术的快速变化。在线版本包含补充材料,可通过10.1007/s10880-022-09853-0获得。
Technology may help adolescents with chronic illnesses overcome barriers to accessing peer support, which has been associated with better quality of life and health outcomes. This review aimed to describe technology-based peer support interventions for adolescents with chronic illness following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Of 3781 articles identified, 32 met inclusion criteria. The most common technologies were websites with discussion forums (n = 18), chat messaging (n = 9), and video conferencing (n = 7). Most studies (69%) focused on feasibility and had small sample sizes. Results support the feasibility and acceptability of these interventions. Results suggested positive effects on social support, but were mixed on isolation, quality of life, and disease self-management. There were too few adequately powered randomized controlled trials to determine efficacy of these interventions at this time. Future work should use rigorous methods to evaluate efficacy and account for rapid shifts in technology for adolescent communication. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10880-022-09853-0.
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