Prevalence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Nurses Working in Hospitals of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
Prevalence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Nurses Working in Hospitals of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
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DOI：
10.1155/2017/5757108
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Yao H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yan P;Li F;Zhang L;Yang Y;Huang A;Wang Y;Yao H
调查新疆维吾尔自治区医院护士工作相关肌肉骨骼疾病（WMSD）状况。 使用基于北欧问卷的自我管理改良肌肉骨骼问卷评估自工作以来和过去 12 个月内 WMSD 的患病率。在这项横断面研究中，采用分层整群抽样方法，从16家医院抽取了6674名从事护理专业的护士。 WMSD最常见的受影响部位是下背部、颈部、肩部和背部，年患病率分别为62.71%、59.77%、49.66%和39.50%。不同年龄（P < 0.01）和工作年限（P < 0.01）人群WMSD年患病率存在统计学差异。 Logistic回归分析显示，以下危险因素与WMSDs患病率相关：工作年限≥6年；在急诊科、麻醉科或供应室工作；夜班一次以上，每周工作时间>40小时；健康状况不佳；和疲劳的感觉。休息时间>10分钟和无WMSD病史是WMSD的保护因素。 轮班和工作/休息时间与 WMSD 密切相关。
To investigate the status of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) in nurses working in the hospitals in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The prevalence of WMSDs since working and in the previous 12 months was evaluated using self-administrated modified musculoskeletal questionnaire based on North European questionnaire. In this cross-sectional study, 6674 nurses involved in the nursing profession were selected from 16 hospitals using the stratified cluster sampling method. The most commonly affected regions by WMSDs were lower back, neck, shoulder, and back, with an annual prevalence of 62.71%, 59.77%, 49.66%, and 39.50%, respectively. Statistical differences were noticed in the annual prevalence of WMSDs in those with different ages (P < 0.01) and working durations (P < 0.01). Logistic regression analysis indicated that the following risk factors were associated with the prevalence of WMSDs: working duration of ≥6 years; working in the Emergency Department, Department of Anesthesia, or Supply Room; night shift of more than once, working duration of >40 hrs per week; poor health status; and feeling of fatigue. Rest time of >10 min and no history of WMSDs were the protective factors of WMSDs. Shift and working/rest duration was closely related to WMSDs.
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影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Punnett, L;Wegman, DH
通讯作者：
Wegman, DH
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Miranda, Helena;Punnett, Laura;Gore, Rebecca J.
通讯作者：
Gore, Rebecca J.
DOI：
10.1097/jom.0b013e31824e6913
发表时间：
2012-07-01
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Buxton, Orfeu M.;Hopcia, Karen;Sorensen, Glorian
通讯作者：
Sorensen, Glorian
DOI：
10.3233/wor-141939
发表时间：
2015-01-01
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Serranheira, Florentino;Sousa-Uva, Mafalda;Sousa-Uva, Antonio
通讯作者：
Sousa-Uva, Antonio
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Liu Lu;Chen Song Gen;Wang Zhong Xu
通讯作者：
Wang Zhong Xu