Ensemble cryo-EM elucidates the mechanism of translation fidelity.
Ensemble cryo-EM elucidates the mechanism of translation fidelity.
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DOI:
10.1038/nature22397
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发表时间:
2017-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
64.8
通讯作者:
Korostelev AA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Loveland AB;Demo G;Grigorieff N;Korostelev AA
Faithful gene translation depends on accurate decoding, whose structural mechanism remains a matter of debate. Ribosomes decode mRNA codons by selecting cognate aminoacyl-tRNAs delivered by EF-Tu. We present high-resolution structural ensembles of ribosomes with cognate or near-cognate aminoacyl-tRNAs delivered by EF-Tu. Both cognate and near-cognate tRNA anticodons explore the A site of an open 30S subunit, while inactive EF-Tu is separated from the 50S subunit. A transient conformation of decoding-center nucleotide G530 stabilizes the cognate codon-anticodon helix, initiating step-wise “latching” of the decoding center. The resulting 30S domain closure docks EF-Tu at the sarcin-ricin loop of the 50S subunit, activating EF-Tu for GTP hydrolysis and ensuing aminoacyl-tRNA accommodation. By contrast, near-cognate complexes fail to induce the G530 latch, thus favoring open 30S pre-accommodation intermediates with inactive EF-Tu. This work unveils long-sought structural differences between the pre-accommodation of cognate and near-cognate tRNA that elucidate the mechanism of accurate decoding.
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影响因子:
4.5
作者:
Gonzalez, Ruben L., Jr.;Chu, Steven;Puglisi, Joseph D.
通讯作者:
Puglisi, Joseph D.
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
Fischer, Niels;Neumann, Piotr;Stark, Holger
通讯作者:
Stark, Holger
影响因子:
3
作者:
Chen, James Z.;Grigorieff, Nikolaus
通讯作者:
Grigorieff, Nikolaus
影响因子:
3
作者:
Cardone, Giovanni;Heymann, J. Bernard;Steven, Alasdair C.
通讯作者:
Steven, Alasdair C.
DOI:
10.1107/s0907444909042073
发表时间:
2010-01
期刊:
Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography
影响因子:
--
作者:
Chen VB;Arendall WB 3rd;Headd JJ;Keedy DA;Immormino RM;Kapral GJ;Murray LW;Richardson JS;Richardson DC
通讯作者:
Richardson DC