Associations Between Physical Fitness and Activity Patterns During Adolescence and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Young Adulthood: The Northern Ireland Young Hearts Project
Associations Between Physical Fitness and Activity Patterns During Adolescence and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Young Adulthood: The Northern Ireland Young Hearts Project
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青春期体能和活动模式与青年期心血管危险因素之间的关联：北爱尔兰青年之心项目
DOI：
10.1055/s-2002-28457
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发表时间：
2002
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
AM. Gallagher
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. Boreham;J. Twisk;C. Neville;Maurice J Savage;L. Murray;AM. Gallagher
本研究的目的是探讨心血管疾病（CVD）的危险因素状态在年轻的成年人（平均年龄= 22.5岁）和先前的身体素质和体力活动在12岁和15岁之间的关系。这些数据来自Young Hearts Project，这是一项对来自北方爱尔兰的代表性年轻人样本进行的心血管疾病危险因素的纵向观察研究。通过20米耐力往返跑测量身体素质，通过自我报告回忆问卷测量身体活动和运动参与。心血管疾病的危险因素包括血清总胆固醇（TC）和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇浓度，TC：高密度脂蛋白的比例，收缩压和舒张压和身体脂肪（四个皮褶的总和）。线性回归分析显示，青少年的身体素质与青少年时期的TC：HDL比率和身体肥胖之间存在适度的关系。没有这样的关系是明显的青少年体力活动。在青春期促进身体健康可能会减少暴露于其他风险因素持续到成年早期。
The aim of the present study was to examine relationships between cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor status in young adulthood (mean age = 22.5 yrs) and antecedent physical fitness and physical activity at ages 12 and 15 years. The data were obtained from the Young Hearts Project, a longitudinal observational study of CVD risk factors in a representative sample of young people from Northern Ireland. Physical fitness was measured by the 20-metre endurance shuttle run, and physical activity and sports participation by a self-report recall questionnaire. CVD risk factors examined included serum total cholesterol (TC) and HDL cholesterol concentrations, the TC:HDL ratio, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and body fatness (sum of four skinfolds). Linear regression analyses showed modest relationships between physical fitness in adolescence and both TC:HDL ratio and body fatness in young adulthood. No such relationships were apparent for adolescent physical activity. The promotion of physical fitness during adolescence may reduce exposure to other risk factors lasting into early adulthood.
一项五年随访研究中儿童体质与心血管疾病危险因素之间的关联。
影响因子：
7.7
作者：
Hofman,A;Walter,HJ
通讯作者：
Walter,HJ