Auditory verbal hallucinations in first-episode psychosis: a phenomenological investigation
Auditory verbal hallucinations in first-episode psychosis: a phenomenological investigation
复制标题
首发精神病中的幻听：现象学调查
作者：
R. Upthegrove;J. Ives;M. Broome;K. Caldwell;S. Wood;F. Oyebode
在对精神病的维度理解中，言语幻听（AVH）是存在于从非临床声音听力到严重精神疾病的连续统一体上的单一现象。这种方法的证据不一，而且相对缺乏对早期精神病中AVH主观经验的研究。目的初步探讨AVH在首发精神病患者主观体验的性质。方法采用现象学研究方法，采用日记法和光激发定性技术对25例首发精神病青年AVH的主观体验进行调查。结果AVH具有以下特征：(a)具有实体性，仿佛来自具有复杂社会交往的生命体；(b)控制，运用权威和影响能力。AVH也接受被动，往往伴随着感觉在其他形式。结论现代详细的现象学调查，没有预设，给出的结果与已知的描述性精神病理学相呼应。然而，新的发现也出现了，可能是AVH精神病的特征，目前没有标准化的措施。利益声明无。版权所有©英国皇家精神科医学院2016。这是一篇在知识共享非商业、禁止衍生（CC BY-NC-ND）许可条款下发布的开放获取文章。
Background In dimensional understanding of psychosis, auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) are unitary phenomena present on a continuum from non-clinical voice hearing to severe mental illness. There is mixed evidence for this approach and a relative absence of research into subjective experience of AVH in early psychosis. Aims To conduct primary research into the nature of subjective experience of AVH in first-episode psychosis. Method A phenomenological study using diary and photo-elicitation qualitative techniques investigating the subjective experience of AVH in 25 young people with first-episode psychosis. Results AVH are characterised by: (a) entity, as though from a living being with complex social interchange; and (b) control, exerting authority with ability to influence. AVH are also received with passivity, often accompanied by sensation in other modalities. Conclusions A modern detailed phenomenological investigation, without presupposition, gives results that echo known descriptive psychopathology. However, novel findings also emerge that may be features of AVH in psychosis not currently captured with standardised measures. Declaration of interest None. Copyright and usage © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2016. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Non-Commercial, No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) licence.
影响因子：
6.6
作者：
Allen, Paul;Modinos, Gemma;Hoffman, Ralph
通讯作者：
Hoffman, Ralph
影响因子：
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作者：
Heinks-Maldonado, Theda H.;Mathalon, Daniel H.;Ford, Judith M.
通讯作者：
Ford, Judith M.