Disaster risk reduction policies and regulations in Aceh after the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami
Disaster risk reduction policies and regulations in Aceh after the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami
复制标题
2004 年印度洋海啸后亚齐省的减灾政策和法规
DOI：
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复制
发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
E. Melianda
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Syamsidik;I. Rusydy;S. Arief;K. Munadi;E. Melianda
2004年印度洋海啸袭击了亚齐的大多数沿海城市，促使世界减少灾害风险的许多变化，包括亚齐地方一级的政策和法规。本文旨在阐述亚齐在海啸恢复过程中12年的政策和法规的变化。一套调查问卷分发给约245名答复者在亚齐代表政府官员在6个地区在亚齐。这些地区在2004年的海啸中遭到严重破坏。在这项研究中，四个方面进行了调查，即海啸疏散机制和基础设施，灾害风险地图，灾害数据的可访问性，对海啸风险的看法，并在亚齐省地方一级的海啸预警的发展。这项研究发现，在亚齐省的几个地区的空间规划采用了海啸缓解，虽然他们只在几百米的海岸线内的土地利用规划方面显着。政府官员对所有调查方面的看法都相对较好。人们对亚齐灾害利益攸关方之间的协调感到关切。
The 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami that struck most of coastal cities in Aceh has motivated a numerous changes in the world of disaster risk reduction including to the policies and regulations at local level in Aceh. This paper is aimed at elaborating the changes of policies and regulations in Aceh captured and monitored during 12-year of the tsunami recovery process. A set of questionnaires were distributed to about 245 respondents in Aceh to represent government officials at 6 districts in Aceh. The districts were severely damaged due to the 2004 tsunami. Four aspects were investigated during this research, namely tsunami evacuation mechanism and infrastructures, disaster risk map, disaster data accessibility, perceptions on tsunami risks, and development of tsunami early warning at local level in Aceh. This research found that the spatial planning in several districts in Aceh have adopted tsunami mitigation although they were only significant in terms of land-use planning within several hundreds meter from the coastline. Perceptions of the government officials toward all investigated aspects were relatively good. One concern was found at coordination among disaster stakeholders in Aceh.
腐败政府没有获得更多的国家间援助：治理和通过非国家行为者提供外援
影响因子：
5
作者：
Martin;T.O. Mahmoud;und R. Thiele
通讯作者：
und R. Thiele