Direct measurements of the rate constants of the reactions NCN + NO and NCN + NO2 behind shock waves.
Direct measurements of the rate constants of the reactions NCN + NO and NCN + NO2 behind shock waves.
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直接测量冲击波后 NCN NO 和 NCN NO2 反应的速率常数
DOI:
10.1021/jp208715c
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
G. Friedrichs
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Dammeier;G. Friedrichs
The high-temperature rate constants of the reactions NCN + NO and NCN + NO2have been directly measured behind shock waves under pseudo-first-order conditions. NCN has been generated by the pyrolysis of cyanogen azide (NCN3) and quantitatively detected by sensitive difference amplification laser absorption spectroscopy at a wavelength of 329.1302 nm. The NCN3decomposition initially yields electronically excited1NCN radicals, which are subsequently transformed to the triplet ground state by collision-induced intersystem crossing (CIISC). CIISC efficiencies were found to increase in the order of Ar < NO2< NO as the collision gases. The rate constants of the NCN + NO/NO2reactions can be expressed askNCN+NO/(cm3mol–1s–1) = 1.9 × 1012exp[−26.3 (kJ/mol)/RT] (±7%,ΔEa= ± 1.6 kJ/mol, 764 K <T< 1944 K) andkNCN+NO2/(cm3mol–1s–1) = 4.7 × 1012exp[−38.0(kJ/mol)/RT] (±19%,ΔEa= ± 3.8 kJ/mol, 704 K <T< 1659 K). In striking contrast to reported low-temperature measurements, which are dominated by recombination processes, both reaction rates show a positive temperature dependence and are independent of the total density (1.7 × 10–6mol/cm3< ρ < 7.6 × 10–6mol/cm3). For both reactions, the minima of the total rate constants occur at temperatures below 700 K, showing that, at combustion-relevant temperatures, the overall reactions are dominated by direct or indirect abstraction pathways according to NCN + NO → CN + N2O and NCN + NO2→ NCNO + NO.
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影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Dammeier, J.;Colberg, M.;Friedrichs, G.
通讯作者:
Friedrichs, G.
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
U. Bley;F. Temps
通讯作者:
F. Temps
DOI:
10.1021/jp1043046
发表时间:
2010
期刊:
The journal of physical chemistry. A
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Dammeier;G. Friedrichs
通讯作者:
G. Friedrichs
DOI:
10.1039/c1cp22123j
发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Dammeier;N. Faßheber;G. Friedrichs
通讯作者:
G. Friedrichs
DOI:
10.1021/jp055168r
发表时间:
2006
期刊:
The journal of physical chemistry. A
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Colberg;G. Friedrichs
通讯作者:
G. Friedrichs